Socioeconomic status and health-related quality of life after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Sun, Yichao A.; Kalpakavadi, Serah; Prior, Sarah; Thrift, Amanda G.; Waddingham, Suzanne; Phan, Hoang; Gall, Seana L.

doi:10.1186/s12955-023-02194-y

Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

Table 1 Summary of studies included in the systematic review (n = 39)

From: Socioeconomic status and health-related quality of life after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author	Year	Study design	Location	Data source	n	Socio-economic indicator						Instrument	Stroke type	Focused on SES
						SES index	income	education	occupation	work status	others
Abubakar [17]	2012	cross sectional	Nigeria	hospital based	62			X				SIS-16	All	no
Ali [18]	2017	cross sectional	Iraq	outpatient department	80			X	X		X	SS-QoL-12	All	no
Alshahrani [19]	2020	cross sectional	Saudi Arabia	hospital based	123		X	X		X	X	WHOQOL-BREF	All	other †
Barbosa [20]*	2022	Longitudinal §	Portugal	hospital based	349		X	X		X		SF6D/EQ-5D-3L	All	other
Baune [21]*	2006	case–control	Gaza Strip	outpatient department	112		X	X				WHOQOL-BREF	All	no
Butsing [22]*	2019	cross sectional	Thailand	in-patient and outpatient department	358		X	X		X		WHOQOL-BREF	All	no
Choi-Kwon [23]*	2006	cross sectional	Korea	outpatient department	151		X	X		X		WHOQOL-100	All	other
Chou [24]	2015	cross sectional	Taiwan	hospital based	134			X		X		SS-QoL-12	All	other
Chuluunbaatar [25]	2016	Longitudinal §	Mongolia	hospital based	155			X				WHOQOL-BREF	All	other
Cramm [26]	2012	cross sectional	Netherlands	hospital based	211			X				EQ-5D	All	no
Dayapoglu [27]	2010	cross sectional	Turkey	outpatient department	70			X		X	X	SF-36	All	other
Delcourt [28]	2011	cross sectional	China	ChinaQUEST, hospital based	6427		X	X		X	X	QOL-35	All	other
Dhamoon [10]	2010	longitudinal	US	NOMAS, population-based	525			X			X	QLI-Spitzer	IS	other
Dianati [29]*	2021	cross sectional	Iran	hospital based	188		X	X				SIS-16	All	other
Ghotra [30]	2018	cross sectional	Canada	hospital registry	59	X						PedsQL4.0	IS	other
Gurcay [31]	2009	cross sectional	Turkey	in-patient and outpatient department	67			X				SIS-16	All	other
Heiberg [32]	2020	longitudinal	Norway, Denmark	stroke registries	304			X		X		QOLIBRI-OS	All	other
Huang [33]	2010	cross sectional	Taiwan	outpatient department	102			X				QLI-Ferrans	IS	other
Jun [34]*	2015	cross sectional	Korea	Korean Community Health Survey	4604		X	X	X		X	EQ-5D	All	yes
Kariyawasam [9]*	2020	cross sectional	Sri Lanka	hospital based	257		X	X	X			SAQOL-39	All	other
Kim [35]*	2021	cross sectional	Korea	outpatient department	170		X	X		X		SS-QoL-12 K	IS	no
Lee [36]	2015	case–control	Korea	hospital based	30		X					SAQOL-39	All	other
Lourenço [37]	2021	cross sectional	Portugal	outpatient department	102		X	X		X		WHOQOL-BREF	All	other
Mei [38]*	2022	cross sectional	China	Henan Rural Cohort	1709		X	X				EQ-5D-3L	All	other
Meyer [39]*	2010	Longitudinal §	Germany	University based	94		X	X				EQ-5D	HS	other
Vincent-Onabajo [40]	2015	cross sectional	Nigeria	hospital based	55					X		HROoLISP-40	All	other
Ones [41]	2005	cross sectional	Unknown	hospital based	88			X				NHP	All	other
Paul [6]*	2005	cross sectional	Australia	NEMESIS, population-based	978				X			AQoL	All	other
Pedersen [42]*	2021	cross sectional	Norway and Denmark	outpatient department	369					X		SS-QoL	All	no
Pucciarelli [43]	2019	longitudinal	Italy	hospital based (2015–2017)	405			X		X		WHOQOL-BREF	All	other
Ramos-Lima [44]	2018	cross sectional	Brazil	outpatient department	131		X	X				SS-QoL	IS	other
Salehi [45]*	2019	longitudinal	Iran	hospital based	172		X	X	X			SIS -16	All	other
Singhpoo [46]	2012	cross sectional	Thailand	hospital based	237		X	X		X		SF-36	All	other
Sok [47]*	2021	cross sectional	Korea	hospital based	146		X	X		X		SS-QoL	All	no
Sturm [48]	2004	cross sectional	Australia	NEMESIS, population-based	225				X			AQoL	All	other
Szocs [49]*	2020	cross sectional	Europe	EuroHOPE, stroke center	108/87 X		X	X		X		EQ-5D-5L	IS	yes
Taufique [50]	2016	Longitudinal §	US	the Columbia University SAH Oucomes Project	1181			X				SIP	HS	other
Tsalta-Mladenow [51]*	2021	Longitudinal §	Bulgaria	hospital based	143			X		X		SIS 3.0	IS	yes
Zemed [8]*‡	2021	cross sectional	Ethiopia	outpatient department	180		X	X	X			RAND 36-Item Health Survey	All	other

See Supplementary Table 3 for an explanation of all abbreviations
^*Studies were included in the meta-analysis
^†Other factors such as social support, healthcare and health behaviour were focused in the studies
^‡Dataset is available to generate overall HRQoL score
^§Longitudinal study with cross sectional analysis
^‡Dataset is available to generate overall HRQoL score

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ISSN: 1477-7525

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