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Table 3 Description of outcome measurement and oral health conditions with measure of effect

From: Impact of oral conditions on oral health-related quality of life among Indians- a systematic review and Meta-analysis

Exposure

Based on OHRQoL instruments

N

No. of Individuals with Oral Diseases

No. of Individuals without oral diseases

Number of studies

Pooled Estimate

95% CI

Grading of evidence

LL

UL

a. Dichotomous data

 Dental caries

Overall

4945

2700

2245

10

OR 3.54

2.24

5.60

Medium quality

 Malocclusion

Overall

3720

1358

2362

6

OR 5.44

1.61

18.39

Medium quality

b. Continuous data

 

 Dental caries

OHIP-14, ECOHIS and Michigan oral health-related QoL

4511

2175

2336

6

SMD 0.87

0.34

1.40

Medium quality

 Periodontal Disease – Loss of attachment

OHIP-14 and OIDP

3414

2056

1358

4

SMD -0.04

-2.01

1.92

High quality

 Periodontal Disease—Community Periodontal Index

OHIP-14 and OIDP

3064

2297

767

4

SMD -0.18

-0.53

0.18

High quality

 Functional edentulism

GOHAI

1146

661

485

4

SMD 0.31

-0.37

0.99

Medium quality