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Table 1 Comparisons on the contents of the Chinese versions of the SF-12v2 and VR-12

From: Average and individual differences between the 12-item MOS Short-form Health Survey version 2 (SF-12 V.2) and the veterans RAND 12-item Health Survey (VR-12) in the Chinese population

Item

Scale

Contents

SF-12v2 versus VR-12

Item wording and response options

Scale scoring

1

General health

General health condition

Identical item wordinga and response options

The item was coded differently

2a

Physical functioning

Limitations on daily activities

•Different wording but same contents

•Same number of response options

•Slight differences in the wording of response labels

Same scoring as the average of the two items

2b

Moderate activities

The VR-12 included an example of playing golf, whereas the SF-12v2 used practicing Tai-Chi instead

Climbing stairs

Identical item wordinga

 

Role physical

Problems due to physical health

•Different wording but same contents

•Same number of response options

•Slight differences in the wording of response labels but the order was opposite to each other

Reverse code both items of VR-12 but not for SF-12v2, and need different scoring

3a

Accomplished less than expected

Identical item wordinga

3b

Limitation in work or related activities

Identical item wordinga

 

Role emotion

Problems due to emotions

•Different wording but same contents

•Same number of response options

•Slight differences in the wording of response labels but the order was opposite to each other

Reverse code both items of VR-12 but not for SF-12v2, and need different scoring

4a

Accomplished less than expected

Identical item wordinga

4b

Limitation in work or related activities

Identical item wordinga

5

Bodily pain

Influence on daily work due to pain

Same item wording, but the VR-12 specifically mentioned that daily work included occupational work and housework

Same scoring

  

Feeling of specific conditions

•Different wording but same contents

•5 responses options in SF-12v2, and 6 in VR-12

 

6a

Mental health

Feeling calm

Identical item wordinga

•Reverse code item 6a for both the SF-12v2 and VR-12

•Need different scoring

6c

Feeling bad mood

Identical item wordinga

 

6b

Vitality

Feeling energetic

Slight difference in item wording

•Reverse code the item for both the SF-12v2 and VR-12

•Need different scoring

7

Social functioning

Limitations in social activities due to physical or emotional problems

Slight differences in item wording and response labels

Same scoring

  1. a“Identical item wording” refers to their identical item stems. The order and content of response categories across forms may also differ or be reversed