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Table 7 Criterion validity testing comparing the six scales of the self-care decisions inventory with adequate versus inadequate self-care management

From: Development and testing of an instrument to measure contextual factors influencing self-care decisions among adults with chronic illness

 

Adequate self-care managementa (n = 140) mean (sd)

Inadequate Self-care managementa (n = 289) mean (sd)

t-statistic

Effect size Hedge’s g

External

31.56 (26.89)

23.76 (22.35)

 − 2.97

(p = 0.003)

0.32

Urgency

65.14 (20.54)

55.40 (24.02)

 − 4.34

(p < 0.001)

0.42

Uncertainty

37.29 (24.16)

30.98 (25.24)

 − 2.49

(p = 0.013)

0.25

Cognitive/affective

25.54 (25.42)

26.22 (26.52)

0.25

(p = 0.8)

0.03

Waiting/cue competition

39.82 (23.01)

40.14 (23.23)

0.13

(p = 0.89)

0.01

Concealment

36.75 (31.39)

34.00 (28.53)

 − 0.88

(p = 0.38)

0.09

  1. aAdequate self-care management is defined as a score ≥ 70 on the SC-CII Management Scale