Age
| | | |
0.002
|
0.070
|
0.011
|
≤ 38.5
|
48.27 ± 6.91
|
50.11 ± 6.53
|
49.73 ± 6.85
| | | |
> 38.5
|
43.03 ± 9.27
|
46.68 ± 8.74
|
46.98 ± 9.60
| | | |
Gender
| | | |
0.18
| | |
Male
|
45.92 ± 8.33
|
48.76 ± 7.44
|
48.71 ± 8.30
| | | |
Female
|
43.45 ± 9.35
|
46.75 ± 9.41
|
47.03 ± 8.87
| | | |
Marital status
| | | |
0.43
| | |
Never married
|
45.27 ± 7.20
|
48.84 ± 7.78
|
47.84 ± 8.06
| | | |
Married/live with a partner
|
46.38 ± 8.58
|
49.52 ± 6.72
|
48.97 ± 8.00
| | | |
Separated/divorced/widowed
|
44.31 ± 11.10
|
45.53 ± 9.17
|
48.32 ± 9.78
| | | |
Educational level
| | | |
0.77
| | |
Primary school
|
42.75 ± 6.53
|
51.34 ± 6.35
|
48.65 ± 11.44
| | | |
Secondary school
|
46.28 ± 8.48
|
48.16 ± 7.96
|
48.51 ± 8.08
| | | |
High school/university
|
43.71 ± 9.57
|
47.88 ± 8.27
|
47.93 ± 8.40
| | | |
Occupational status
| | | |
0.008
|
0.012
|
0.022
|
Unemployed
|
44.65 ± 8.85
|
46.76 ± 8.31
|
46.72 ± 8.74
| | | |
Employed
|
46.66 ± 8.12
|
50.74 ± 6.58
|
50.71 ± 7.21
| | | |
Type of dependence
| | | | | | |
Alcohol dependence
|
44.80 ± 10.29
|
47.75 ± 8.48
|
47.78 ± 9.26
|
0.46
| | |
Opioid dependence
|
45.78 ± 7.47
|
48.70 ± 7.55
|
48.71 ± 7.93
| | | |
Duration of addiction (years)
| | | |
0.07
|
1.00
|
0.00
|
≤ 13
|
46.78 ± 8.10
|
48.98 ± 7.19
|
49.48 ± 7.36
| | | |
> 13
|
43.96 ± 8.95
|
47.63 ± 8.62
|
46.95 ± 9.23
| | | |
Comorbid axis I diagnosis
| | | |
0.001
|
0.014
|
0.021
|
Yes
|
42.67 ± 9.18
|
45.38 ± 9.28
|
46.40 ± 9.16
| | | |
No
|
47.02 ± 7.80
|
50.08 ± 6.40
|
49.52 ± 7.77
| | | |
Origin of the care request
| | | |
0.15
| | |
Patient
|
44.16 ± 8.39
|
48.04 ± 8.22
|
48.07 ± 8.66
| | | |
Justice
|
51.83 ± 7.06
|
48.78 ± 5.80
|
49.90 ± 6.73
| | | |
Health practitioner
|
47.47 ± 8.23
|
49.95 ± 7.51
|
48.88 ± 8.46
| | | |
Medication initiated during 6-month follow-up
| | |
0.43
| | |
Yes
|
45.27 ± 8.44
|
47.82 ± 7.47
|
47.98 ± 8.30
| | | |
No
|
45.68 ± 8.88
|
49.33 ± 8.33
|
49.06 ± 8.63
| | | |
Change in substance use behavior at 6 months
| | |
0.30
| | |
Yes
|
45.33 ± 8.79
|
48.00 ± 7.99
|
48.10 ± 8.50
| | | |
No
|
45.95 ± 7.79
|
50.57 ± 6.86
|
49.94 ± 8.07
| | | |
HADS anxiety
| | | |
0.01
|
0.34
|
0.003
|
< 8
|
48.85 ± 8.43
|
50.34 ± 6.77
|
50.53 ± 7.00
| | | |
≥ 8
|
44.20 ± 8.20
|
47.59 ± 8.30
|
47.78 ± 8.69
| | | |
HADS depression
| | | |
0.001
|
0.004
|
0.029
|
< 8
|
48.21 ± 8.26
|
50.85 ± 6.15
|
50.25 ± 8.22
| | | |
≥ 8
|
43.38 ± 8.17
|
46.62 ± 8.53
|
47.23 ± 8.19
| | | |