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Table 7 Results of univariate and multivariate regression analyses among the FFMQ-SF factors with potential demographic factors and health outcomes

From: Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire—short form in cancer patients: a Bayesian structural equation modeling approach

Univariate

Observing

Describing

Awareness

Nonjudge

Nonreact

Covariates

β (SE)

β (SE)

β (SE)

β (SE)

β (SE)

Gender

.07 (.10)

.07 (.10)

− .08 (.10)

.03 (.10)

.02 (.10)

Age

− .09 (.09)

− .16 (.10)

.12 (.10)

.12 (.11)

.11 (.09)

Cancer stage

− .09 (.10)

.04 (.11)

.18* (.09)

− .09 (.11)

.06 (.11)

Education

.15 (.11)

.24* (.10)

.10 (.11)

.17 (.11)

.27* (.10)

Marital status

− .03 (.10)

.05 (.10)

.03 (.11)

− .10 (.10)

− .02 (.11)

Comorbid illness

.10 (.10)

.09 (.10)

.01 (.10)

− .03 (.10)

.10 (.10)

Income

− .20* (.08)

− .23* (.09)

− .01 (.11)

− .05 (.12)

− .17 (.09)

Multivariate

Observing

Describing

Awareness

Nonjudge

Nonreact

 

Health outcomes

β (SE)

β (SE)

β (SE)

β (SE)

β (SE)

ΔR2

Perceived stress

.00 (.12)

.05 (.14)

− .42* (.08)

.01 (.14)

− .16 (.15)

19.3%

Positive affect

− .06 (.15)

.38* (.13)

.13 (.11)

.25 (.13)

− .02 (.15)

26.3%

Negative affect

− .07 (.13)

.06 (.14)

− .40* (.09)

.01 (.13)

− .11 (.14)

18.7%

Anxiety

.09 (.14)

.08 (.14)

− .40* (.10)

.06 (.13)

− .26 (.15)

20.7%

Depression

.11 (.14)

− .15 (.12)

− .38* (.09)

− .03 (.13)

− .06 (.15)

21.1%

Illness symptoms

− .06 (.13)

.19 (.12)

− .40* (.08)

.09 (.12)

− .17 (.14)

18.0%

Physical QoL

.05 (.15)

− .08 (.14)

.25* (.09)

.03 (.13)

− .07 (.16)

6.5%

Mental QoL

.03 (.13)

.04 (.13)

.32* (.09)

.16 (.13)

− .01 (.15)

14.2%

  1. N = 127; β = standardized regression estimates; SE = standard error; QoL = quality of life; ΔR2 = incremental R2 of the health outcomes explained by the FFMQ factors
  2. *p < .05