Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics and reported health problem of HIV/AIDS patients, TASH, Ethiopia, 2019 (n = 511)
Patient characteristics | Total number of participant n (%) | Reported health problem in EQ-5D health dimensions | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mobility n (%) | Self-care n (%) | Usual activity n (%) | Pain/Discomfort n (%) | Anxiety/Depression n (%) | ||
Gender | ||||||
Male | 202 (39.5) | 33 (16.3) | 20 (9.9) | 41 (20.3) | 99 (49.0) | 112 (55.4) |
Female | 309 (60.5) | 52 (16.8) | 21 (6.8) | 58 (18.8) | 163 (58.2) | 170 (55.0) |
Age (in years) | ||||||
18–29 | 63 (12.3) | 4 (6.3) | 3 (4.8) | 11 (17.5) | 38 (60.3) | 45 (71.4) |
30–39 | 141 (27.6) | 21 (14.9) | 7 (5.0) | 20 (14.2) | 63 (44.7) | 70 (49.6) |
40–49 | 184 (36) | 28 (15.2) | 13 (7.1) | 34(18.5) | 94 (51.1) | 94 (51.1) |
50–59 | 77 (15.1) | 19 (24.7) | 9 (11.7) | 17 (22.1) | 34 (44.2) | 41 (53.2) |
 > 60 | 46 (9.0) | 13 (28.3) | 9 (19.6) | 17 (37.0) | 33 (71.7) | 32 (69.6) |
Marital status | ||||||
Unmarried | 121 (23.7) | 17(14.0) | 5 (4.1) | 24 (19.8) | 63 (52.1) | 73 (60.3) |
Married | 278 (54.4) | 233 (83.8) | 25 (9.0) | 48 (17.3) | 132 (47.5) | 141 (50.7) |
Divorced | 47 (9.2) | 6 (12.8) | 2 (4.3) | 11 (23,4) | 26 (55.3) | 24 (51.1) |
Widowed | 65 (12.7) | 17 (26.2) | 9 (13.8) | 16 (24.6) | 41 (63.1) | 44 (67.7) |
Education | ||||||
No formal education | 61 (12.0) | 9 (14.8) | 5 (8.2) | 11 (18.0) | 39 (63.9) | 36 (59.0) |
Grade(1–4) | 88 (17.2) | 14 (15.9) | 9 (10.2) | 23 (26.1) | 44 (50.0) | 53 (60.2) |
Grade (5–8) | 133 (26.0) | 23 (17.3) | 17(12.8) | 30 (22.6) | 70 (52.6) | 73 (54.9) |
High school | 132 (25.8) | 29 (22.0) | 5 (3.8) | 20 (15.2) | 66 (50.0) | 71 (53.8) |
TVET/Diploma | 61 (12.0) | 6 (9.8) | 4 (6.6) | 10 (16.4) | 29 (47.5) | 35 (57.4) |
1st degree and above | 36 (7.0) | 4 (11.1) | 1 (2.8) | 5 (13.9) | 14 (38.9) | 14 (38.9) |
Occupation | ||||||
Employed | 92 (18.1) | 17 (18.5) | 8 (8.7) | 11 (12.0) | 43 (46.7) | 45 (48.9) |
Private business | 265 (52.1) | 33 (12.5) | 14 (5.3) | 49 (18.5) | 132 (49.8) | 142 (53.6) |
Pensioner | 13 (2.6) | 5 (38.5) | 4 (30.8) | 7 (53.8) | 11 (84.6) | 11 (84.6) |
Student | 17 (3.3) | 1 (5.9) | – | 2 (11.8) | 11 (64.7) | 13 (76.5) |
Housewife | 97 (19.1) | 19 (19.6) | 10 (10.3) | 19 (19.6) | 46 (47.4) | 54 (55.7) |
Others* | 25 (4.9) | 9 (36.0) | 5(20.0) | 10 (40.0) | 17 (68.0) | 15 (60.0) |
Income | ||||||
 < 1700 ETB | 164 (33.7) | 34 (20.7) | 15 (9.1) | 38 (23.2) | 92 (56.1) | 95 (57.9) |
1700–5000 ETB | 222 (45.6) | 33 (14.9) | 15 (6.8) | 44 (19.8) | 123 (55.4) | 135 (60.8) |
 > 5000 ETB | 101 (20.7) | 11 (10.9) | 8 (7.9) | 11 (10.9) | 38 (37.6) | 42 (41.6) |
Smoking habit | ||||||
Daily | 2 (0.4) | – | – | – | – | 1 (50.0) |
Occasionally | 13 (2.5) | 1 (7.7) | – | 4 (30.8) | 8 (61.5) | 9 (69.2) |
Not at all | 496 (97.1) | 84 (16.9) | 41 (8.3) | 95 (19.2) | 254 (51.2) | 272 (54.8) |
Alcohol taking habit | ||||||
Never | 395 (77.3) | 71(18) | 35 (8.9) | 80 (20.3) | 202 (51.1) | 211 (53.4) |
Monthly or less | 87 (17) | 10 (11.5) | 4 (4.6) | 14 (16.1) | 47 (54) | 53 (60.9) |
2–4 times a month | 24 (4.7) | 2 (8.3) | 1 (4.2) | 3 (12.5) | 11 (45.8) | 15 (62.5) |
2–3 times a week | 5 (1.0) | 2 (40.0) | 1 (20.0) | 2 (40.0) | 2 (40.0) | 3 (60.0) |
Disclosure | ||||||
Yes | 502 (98.2) | 80 (15.9) | 40 (8.0) | 96 (19.1) | 256 (51.0) | 277 (55.2) |
No | 9 (1.8) | 5 (55.6) | 1 (11.1) | 3 (33.3) | 6 (66.7) | 5 (55.6) |