Table 4 Factors with standardized total/direct/indirect effects on BI, PCS, and MCS (N = 406)
Predictor effects | Body image (BI, mediator) | Physical component summary (PCS) | Mental component summary (MCS) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B (95%CI) | P | B (95%CI) | P | B (95%CI) | P | |
Total effects | ||||||
Body image | – | – | − 0.115 (− 0.202, − 0.003) | 0.047 | − 0.351 (− 0.434, − 0.258) | 0.002 |
Needs importance | 0.297 (0.195, 0.397) | 0.002 | −0.145 (− 0.245, − 0.043) | 0.009 | −0.254 (− 0.363, − 0.136) | 0.003 |
Needs satisfaction | −0.341 (− 0.455, − 0.232) | 0.002 | 0.039 (0.004, 0.076) | 0.034 | 0.261 (0.149, 0.373) | 0.003 |
LAD (ref. MRM) | −0.106 (− 0.214, − 0.004) | 0.043 | 0.012 (0.000, 0.036) | 0.048 | − 0.052 (− 0.155, 0.049) | 0.314 |
Chronic disease (ref. yes) | – | – | 0.100 (0.004, 0.206) | 0.040 | – | – |
Residence (ref. rural) | – | – | – | – | 0.150 (0.050, 0.236) | 0.002 |
Direct effects | ||||||
Body image | – | – | − 0.115 (− 0.202, − 0.003) | 0.047 | − 0.351 (− 0.434, − 0.258) | 0.002 |
Needs importance | 0.297 (0.195, 0.397) | 0.002 | − 0.111 (− 0.211, − 0.009) | 0.035 | −0.150 (− 0.249, − 0.037) | 0.004 |
Needs satisfaction | − 0.341 (− 0.455, − 0.232) | 0.002 | – | – | 0.142 (0.039, 0.244) | 0.007 |
LAD (ref. MRM) | − 0.106 (− 0.214, − 0.004) | 0.043 | – | – | − 0.089 (− 0.184, − 0.002) | 0.043 |
Chronic disease (ref. yes) | – | – | 0.100 (0.004, 0.206) | 0.040 | – | – |
Residence (ref. rural) | – | – | – | – | 0.150 (0.050, 0.236) | 0.002 |
Indirect effects | ||||||
Body image | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Needs importance | – | – | −0.034 (− 0.066, − 0.004) | 0.032 | − 0.104 (− 0.150, − 0.065) | 0.001 |
Needs satisfaction | – | – | 0.039 (0.004, 0.076) | 0.034 | 0.120 (0.077, 0.173) | 0.001 |
LAD (ref. MRM) | – | – | 0.012 (0.000, 0.036) | 0.048 | 0.037 (0.003, 0.080) | 0.036 |
Chronic disease (ref. yes) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Residence (ref. rural) | – | – | – | – | – | – |