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Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of global health status/QoL of cervical cancer patients with socio-demographic, clinical characteristics, EORTC-QLQ-CX24 and EORTC-QLQ-C 30 subscale variables

From: Health-related quality of life and associated factors among cervical cancer patients at Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Variables

Global health status/QoL, n (%)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Affected

Unaffected

COR

AOR

Stage of cancer

 Stage I

7 (2.1)

3 (4.8)

1.33 (0.21–8.28)

 

 Stage II

100 (29.5)

29 (46.0)

1.97 (0.53–7.20)

 

 Stage III

91 (26.8)

17 (27.0)

3.05 (0.80–11.60)

 

 Stage IV

134 (39.5)

10 (15.9)

7.65 (1.91–30.63)

 

 Unknown

7 (2.1)

4 (6.3)

1.00

 

Treatment

 None

119 (35)

14 (21.9)

3.09 (0.867–11.02)

 

 Chemotherapy

15 (4.4)

1 (1.6)

5.45 (0.53–55.80)

 

 Radiotherapy

143 (42.1)

28 (43.8)

1.85 (0.55–6.25)

 

 Surgery and Chemotherapy

5 (1.5)

5 (7.8)

0.36 (0.67–1.19)

 

 Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy

31 (9.1)

7 (10.9)

1.61 (3.94–6.58)

 

 Surgery, Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy

16 (4.7)

5 (7.8)

1.16 (0.25–5.33)

 

 Surgery

11 (3.2)

4 (6.3)

1.00

 

Time since diagnosis

 Less than 12 Month

227 (67)

1 (1.0)

5.45 (0.53–55.80)

 

 1–5 years

108 (31.9)

22 (34.4)

9.81 (2.71–35.48)

 

 Above 5 years

4 (1.2)

8 (12.5)

1

 

Physical functioning

297 (87.4)

25 (39.1)

10.77 (5.94–19.54)

4.98 (2.16–11.49)

43 (12.6)

39 (60.9)

1.00

1.00

Role functioning

290 (85.3)

21 (32.8)

11.8 (6.50–21.68)

 

50 (14.7)

43 (67.2)

1.00

 

Emotional functioning

227 (66.8)

15 (23.4)

6.52 (3.52–12.20)

5.25 (2.26–12.17)

113 (33.2)

49 (76.6)

1.00

1.00

Cognitive functioning

134 (39.4)

10 (15.6)

3.51 (1.72–7.13)

 

206 (60.6)

54 (84.4)

1.00

 

Social functioning

316 (92.9)

30 (46.9)

14.92 (7.84–28.38)

 

24 (7.1)

34 (53.1)

1.00

 

Fatigue

313 (92.1)

27 (42.2)

15.88 (8.43–29.91)

 

27 (7.9)

37 (57.8)

1.00

 

Nausea and vomiting

132 (38.8)

6 (9.4)

6.13 (2.57–14.61)

 

208 (61.2)

58 (90.6)

1.00

 

Pain

318 (93.5)

25 (39.1)

22.54 (11.62–43.73)

5.79 (2.30–14.57)

22 (6.5)

39 (60.9)

1.00

1.00

Dyspnea

212 (62.4)

14 (21.9)

5.91 (3.14–11.12)

 

128 (37.6)

50 (78.1)

1.00

 

Insomnia

250 (73.5)

25 (39.1)

4.33 (2.48–7.5)

 

90 (26.5)

39 (60.9)

1.00

 

Loss of appetite

273 (80.3)

26 (40.6)

5.95 (3.38–10.48)

 

67 (19.7)

38 (59.4)

1.00

 

Constipation

256 (75.3)

25 (39.1)

4.75 (2.71–8.31)

 

84 (24.7)

39 (60.9)

1.00

 

Diarrhea

47 (13.8)

2 (3.1)

4.97 (1.17–21.01)

 

293 (86.2)

62 (96.9)

1

 

Financial difficulty

306 (90)

41 (64.1)

5.04 (2.71–9.39)

 

34 (10.0)

23 (35.9)

1.00

 

Body image

242 (71.2)

22 (34.4)

4.71 (2.67–8.30)

 

98 (28.8)

42 (65.6)

1.00

 

Sexual activity

334 (98.5)

61 (95.3)

3.28 (0.76–14.10)

 

5 (1.5)

3 (4.7)

1.00

 

Sexual functioning

16 (57.1)

4 (30.8)

3.00 (0.74–12.11)

 

12 (42.)

9 (69.2%)

1.00

 

Symptom experience

279 (85.8)

16 (27.6)

15.92 (8.27–30.64)

4.58 (1.95–10.79)

46 (14.2)

42 (72.4)

1.00

1.00

Peripheral neuropathy

222 (65.3)

25 (39.1)

2.93 (1.69–5.08)

 

118 (34.7)

39 (60.9)

1.00

 

Menopausal symptoms

285 (83.8)

34 (53.1)

4.57 (2.58–8.08)

 

55 (16.2)

30 (46.9)

1.00