Sports participation and health-related quality of life in children: results of a cross-sectional study

Table 2 Associations between membership of a sports club and HRQOL-dimensions (n = 1876)

		Crude analyses			Adjusted analyses^a
		B^b	p^c	95% CI	B^b	p^c	95% CI
Physical domain
Physical wellbeing	Non-member	Reference group
Physical wellbeing	Member	4.78	< 0.001	3.54; 6.01	4.26	< 0.001	3.04; 5.48
Psychological domain
Psychological wellbeing	Non-member	Reference group
Psychological wellbeing	Member	0.96	0.11	−0.20; 2.13	0.88	0.14	−0.29; 2.05
Moods and emotions	Non-member	Reference group
Moods and emotions	Member	0.95	0.17	− 0.39; 2.29	0.87	0.21	−0.48; 2.22
Self-perception	Non-member	Reference group
Self-perception	Member	1.65	0.01	0.44; 2.87	1.26	0.04	0.07; 2.44
Social domain
Autonomy	Non-member	Reference group
Autonomy	Member	1.67	0.004	0.53; 2.80	1.74	0.003	0.59; 2.88
Parents relations and home life	Non-member	Reference group
Parents relations and home life	Member	1.25	0.03	0.15; 2.36	1.38	0.02	0.27; 2.48
Social support and peers	Non-member	Reference group
Social support and peers	Member	1.64	0.01	0.48; 2.80	1.67	0.01	0.50; 2.84
Social acceptance (bullying)	Non-member	Reference group
Social acceptance (bullying)	Member	1.61	0.02	0.26; 2.95	1.56	0.03	0.20; 2.92
School environment	Non-member	Reference group
School environment	Member	0.59	0.32	−0.57; 1.74	0.78	0.18	− 0.37; 1.94
Financial resources	Non-member	Reference group
Financial resources	Member	2.47	< 0.001	1.30; 3.65	2.47	< 0.001	1.28; 3.65

^aAdjusted for gender, age, BMI, SES, and household composition; ^bUnstandardized regression coefficient; ^cp-values in bold indicate statistical significance (p < 0.05)

ISSN: 1477-7525