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Table 1 Characteristics of the dry eye subtypes

From: Quality of life measures and health utility values among dry eye subgroups

 

Alla

ADDE

Short TBUT-DE

Number of patients (%)

449 (100%)

201 (44.8%)

108 (24.1%)

Age (y)

66.0 (52.0–75.0)

66.0 (55.0–75.0)*

63.5 (47.8–71.3)

Man: Woman

63: 386

30: 171

17: 91

TBUT

2.3 (1.7–3.7)

2.3 (1.7–8.3)*

3.0 (2.0–3.7)

Corneal staining score

3.0 (1.0–6.0)

3.0 (1.0–5.0)**

1.5 (0.0–4.0)

Keratoconjunctival staining score

3.0 (1.0–4.0)

3.0 (1.0–4.0)**

2.0 (1.0–2.3)

Schirmer test (mm)

6.0 (3.0–12.0)

4.0 (2.0–5.0)**

15.0 (9.0–25.0)

  1. Abbreviations: ADDE aqueous-deficient dry eye, TBUT tear film break-up time, TBUT-DE tear film break-up time dry eye
  2. Results are expressed as the median (interquartile range)
  3. *p <  0.05, **p <  0.01 (Mann–Whitney U test) for ADDE subtype versus short TBUT-DE subtype
  4. a“All” include 140 patients other than ADDE or short TBUT-DE subtypes, in addition to ADDE and short TBUT-DE subtypes