Skip to main content

Table 3 Self-reported symptoms among adult patients with strabismus with and without diplopia

From: Development of a conceptual model regarding quality of life in Chinese adult patients with strabismus: a mixed method

Symptoms as reported

Total (N = 437) (%)

Diplopia (n = 160) (%)

Non-diplopia (n = 277) (%)

x 2

P

Blurred vision

282 (64.5)

123 (76.9)

159 (57.4)

15.96

0.00*

Monocular vision

330 (75.5)

132 (82.5)

198 (71.5)

6.08

0.01*

Physical discomfort (i.e., pain, redness, sore, and itch)

311 (71.2)

128 (80.0)

183 (58.8)

8.93

0.00*

Eye fatigue

359 (82.2)

141(88.1)

218 (78.7)

5.52

0.01*

Fail to estimate depth well

267 (61.1)

118 (73.8)

149 (53.8)

16.17

0.00*

Increasing deviation size

286 (65.4)

119 (74.4)

167 (60.3)

8.29

0.00*

Loss of sight on one eye

131 (30.0)

56 (35.0)

75 (27.1)

2.67

0.08

Sensitive to light

–

–

–

–

–

Compensatory body posture

205 (46.9)

80 (50.0)

125 (45.1)

0.78

0.37

Limited visual field

213 (48.7)

87 (54.4)

126 (45.5)

2.86

0.08

  1. * p < 0.05, two sides