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Table 1 Characteristics of study population

From: Catquest-9SF questionnaire: validation of Malay and Chinese-language versions using Rasch analysis

 

Malay version

(n = 236)

Chinese version

(n = 202)

n

(%)

n

(%)

Age (years):

 Mean (SD)

63 (10.1)

68 (9.0)

 Minimum, maximum

21, 84

29, 86

Gender:

 Male

107

(45.3)

93

(46.0)

 Female

129

(54.7)

109

(54.0)

Race:

 Malay

179

(75.8)

0

(0.0)

 Chinese

2

(0.8)

202

(100.0)

 Indian

31

(13.1)

0

(0.0)

 Others

24

(10.2)

0

(0.0)

Education level:

 No formal education

49

(20.8)

51

(25.2)

 Primary

88

(37.3)

101

(50.0)

 Secondary

82

(34.7)

44

(21.8)

 Higher education

15

(6.4)

5

(2.5)

Best corrected visual acuity:

 6/6–6/15

76

(32.2)

79

(39.1)

 6/18–3/60

104

(44.1)

92

(45.5)

 2/60 – NPL

4

(1.7)

4

(2.0)

Ocular comorbiditya

63

(26.7)

74

(36.6)

Systemic comorbidityb

180

(76.3)

137

(67.8)

Answering questionnaire:

 Self-administered

77

(32.6)

62

(30.7)

 Assistant administered

157

(66.5)

139

(68.8)

  1. Number and column percentages are based on available information; the remaining unreported percentage is missing value
  2. SD Standard deviation, NPL No perception of light
  3. aIncludes cornea disease, glaucoma, retina disease, non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, pterygium, others
  4. bIncludes diabetes mellitus, hypertension, heart disease, hyperlipidaemia, others