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Table 2 Sources of variation in health-related quality-of-life ratings estimated from a two-facet fully-crossed design, according to health state (n = 183)

From: Reliability of health-related quality-of-life assessments made by older adults and significant others for health states of increasing cognitive impairment

Source of variation

Estimated variance component

Percent of total variability

Current health state

 Person

0.205

34.3

 Rater

0.039

6.5

 Occasion

0.000a

0.0

 Person x Rater

0.100

16.8

 Person x Occasion

0.029

4.8

 Rater x Occasion

0.000a

0.0

 Residual

0.224

37.6

Mild to moderate stroke

 Person

0.133

20.4

 Rater

0.007

1.1

 Occasion

0.004

0.7

 Person x Rater

0.089

13.7

 Person x Occasion

0.001

0.2

 Rater x Occasion

0.000a

0.0

 Residual

0.418

64.0

Incurable brain cancer

 Person

0.067

16.4

 Rater

0.000a

0.0

 Occasion

0.000a

0.1

 Person x Rater

0.066

15.9

 Person x Occasion

0.000a

0.0

 Rater x Occasion

0.000a

0.1

 Residual

0.277

67.5

Severe dementia

 Person

0.025

11.1

 Rater

0.000a

0.0

 Occasion

0.000a

0.0

 Person x Rater

0.049

21.3

 Person x Occasion

0.000a

0.0

 Rater x Occasion

0.003

1.2

 Residual

0.152

66.5

  1. aNegative variances set to zero as recommended by Cronbach et al. [25]