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Table 1 Participant characteristics

From: Associations between the toe brachial index and health-related quality of life in older people

 

Diabetes

No Diabetes

Total

n

55

45

100

Males

32 (58 %)

21 (53 %)

53 (53 %)

Age (years)

68 ± 9*

72 ± 10

70 ± 10

Body mass index (kg/m2)

32.11 ± 7.87

29.54 ± 6.45

30.95 ± 7.34

Toe brachial index

0.76 ± 0.22

0.82 ± 0.19

0.79 ± 0.21

Smokers (ever)

18 (33 %)

16 (36 %)

34 (34 %)

Hypertension

30 (55 %)

22 (49 %)

52 (52 %)

Dyslipidaemia

18 (33 %)

15 (33 %)

33 (33 %)

History ulcer or amputation

3 (5 %)

1 (2 %)

4 (4 %)

Intermittent claudication or rest pain

3 (6 %)

2 (4 %)

5 (5 %)

  1. Mean ± standard deviation
  2. *Significant difference between groups (p < 0.05)