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Table 2 Quality of life, perceived social support, anxiety and depression among the study subjects (N = 221)

From: Anxiety, depression, perceived social support and quality of life in Malaysian breast cancer patients: a 1-year prospective study

 

Baseline mean (sd)

6 months mean (sd)

1 year mean (sd)

Baseline – 6 months p valuea

Baseline – 12 months p valuea

QLQ-C30

 Global health status/QoL

69.83 (17.23)

70.56 (16.61)

72.48 (15.68)

0.557

0.015

Functional scales

 Physical functioning

91.58 (13.87)

87.77 (15.02)

72.48 (15.68)

0.001

0.236

 Role functioning

93.21 (14.18)

90.11 (19.03)

91.59 (15.65)

0.066

0.280

 Emotional functioning

78.17 (20.44)

83.70 (21.53)

86.89 (16.99)

0.002

0.000

 Cognitive functioning

89.44 (15.70)

86.26 (18.47)

89.44 (15.70)

0.060

1.000

 Social functioning

91.18 (18.64)

92.49 (15.72)

94.47 (12.98)

0.448

0.029

QLQ-BR 23

Functional scales

 Body image

92.61 (16.27)

91.39 (17.39)

94.85 (13.21)

0.575

0.151

Symptoms scales

 Breast symptoms

10.06 (14.39)

9.80 (14.53)

9.09 (12.92)

0.940

0.579

 Arms symptoms

10.56 (18.30)

11.48 (18.09)

10.96 (16.70)

0.396

0.593

HADS

 Anxiety subscale

5.42 (3.68)

4.45 (3.39)

3.75 (3.11)

0.002

0.000

 Depression subscale

3.90 (3.44)

3.91 (3.31)

3.60 (3.07)

0.932

0.428

 MSPSS

 Significant others

24.53 (3.35)

24.10 (4.19)

23.95 (3.71)

0.510

0.104

 Family

24.90 (3.10)

24.37 (3.93)

24.14 (3.34)

0.297

0.012

 Friends

22.08 (5.37)

22.23 (4.91)

22.37 (4.76)

0.965

0.797

Total

71.50 (10.37)

70.70 (11.49)

70.46 (10.54)

0.666

0.404

  1. QLQ–C30 = Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (QLQ–C30), Version 3.0 of the EORTC Study Group on Quality of Life; QLQ–BR23 Questionnaire = a breast cancer-specific module for the QLQ; HADS = Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, sd = standard deviation; aWilcoxan test