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Table 1 Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire scores (median and inter quartile range)

From: Impaired sleep affects quality of life in children during maintenance treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia: an exploratory study

Ā 

All

<5 years

5-7 years

>7 years

CSHQ score

ALL

(n = 17)

Norm*

(n = 1507)

p

ALL

(n = 6)

Norm*

(n = 174)

p

ALL

(n = 6)

Norm*

(n = 315)

p

ALL

(n = 5)

Norm*

(n = 1018)

p

Total score

41.00 (11.50)

39.00 (6.02)

.076

45.00 (14.00)

40.00 (8.00)

.034

40.00 (13.00)

39.00 (6.00)

.786

41.00 (14.00)

39.00 (7.00)

.780

Subscale item

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒBedtime resistance

6.38 (5.00)

6.00 (1.00)

.020

8.69 (6.00)

6.00 (1.00)

.068

8.50 (5.75)

6.00 (1.00)

.025

6.0 (0.50)

6.00 (1.00)

.526

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒSleep onset delay

1.00 (0.00)

1.00 (0.00)

.024

1.00 (0.00)

1.00 (0.00)

.354

1.00 (0.00)

1.00 (0.00)

.274

1.00 (0.00)

1.00 (1.00)

.174

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒSleep duration

3.00 (0.00)

3.00 (1.00)

.343

3.00 (0.25)

3.00 (1.00)

.499

3.00 (1.00)

3.00 (1.00)

.736

3.00 (2.00)

3.00 (1.00)

.739

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒSleep anxiety

5.00 (3.75)

4.00 (1.00)

.016

8.00 (2.50)

5.00 (2.00)

.003

5.00 (2.50)

4.23 (2.00)

.484

4.00 (1.50)

4.00 (1.00)

.965

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒNight wakening

4.00 (2.00)

3.00 (1.00)

.024

5.00 (4.25)

3.18 (2.00)

.047

3.00 (2.00)

3.00 (1.00)

.776

4.00 (2.50)

3.00 (1.00)

.198

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒParasomnias

9.00 (3.00)

8.00 (2.21)

.500

10.14 (1.86)

9.00 (3.00)

.037

8.00 (2.25)

8.00 (3.00)

.498

7.00 (1.50)

8.00 (2.00)

.224

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒSleep disordered breathing

3.00 (0.00)

3.00 (0.00)

.275

3.00 (1.00)

3.00 (1.00)

.983

3.00 (0.00)

3.00 (0.04)

.161

3.00 (0.00)

3.00 (0.00)

.270

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒDaytime sleepiness

11.00 (5.00)

11.00 (4.00)

.223

11.50 (5.00)

10.11 (3.00)

.211

10.50 (5.75)

10.65 (3.00)

.775

13.0 (7.00)

11.00 (4.00)

.156

  1. Scores are represented for all ALL children, the Dutch reference population and per age group. Higher scores indicate more sleep problems. Scores were calculated if <50% of responses were missing. N = number of children included. * Reference population consisting of healthy school-aged Dutch children [3].