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Table 5 Changes in RLSQoL overall life impact scores from baseline to week 12: effect sizes and a comparison between CGI-I levels 1–7 (TREAT RLS 1)

From: The reliability, validity and responsiveness of the Restless Legs Syndrome Quality of Life questionnaire (RLSQoL) in a trial population

 

n

Baseline mean

Baseline SD (total)

Week 12 mean

Mean change

Effect size

Kruskal-Wallis test (p value)

Very much improved

68

64.33

18.25

91.95

27.62

1.51

0.0001

Much improved

59

62.41

18.25

83.47

21.06

1.15

 

Minimally improved

36

57.84

18.25

71.38

13.54

0.74

 

No change

51

58.65

18.25

65.41

6.76

0.37

 

Minimally worse

5

76.13

18.25

82.61

6.48

0.36

 

Much worse

9

58.33

18.25

57.53

-0.8

-0.04

 
  1. p < 0.0001 for comparisons of the change in RLSQoL overall life impact scores among CGI-I groups in TREAT RLS 1 (Kruskall-Wallis test). There were no patients included in the CGI-I 'very much worse' category. Effect sizeswere calculated by dividing the change in mean score (from baseline to week 12) by the standard deviation of the mean score at baseline. RLSQoL = RLS Quality of Life questionnaire. CGI-I = Clinical Global Impression 'Improvement'.