Can the concepts of depression and quality of life be integrated using a time perspective?

Table 5 Multiple regression analyses to explain the change in the actual/aspirational gap by change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) change scores from time 1 to time 2.

Δ in actual/aspirational Gap	Variable name¹	R²	p-value	β	p
Present		.524	.004
	Δ BDI₁₂			.676	.020
	Δ BHS₁₂			.063	.813
Past		.043	.720
	Δ BDI₁₂			.053	.888
	Δ BHS₁₂			.165	.661
Future		.599	.001
	Δ BDI₁₂			.230	.352
	Δ BHS₁₂			.589	.026

¹Change of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and change of Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) were entered as predicting variables in these analyses

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