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Table 1 ADDQoL-Teen item wording and abbreviations

From: The development of a new measure of quality of life for young people with diabetes mellitus: the ADDQoL-Teen

No:

Abbreviation

Overview item

A

present QoL

In general, I feel my quality of life is.....

B

diabetes-dependent QoL

Does diabetes usually make your quality of life worse or better?

  

Full item as in the 'a'/frequency stem

1

others fuss

Do you ever feel people fuss or worry about you because of your diabetes?

2

sweets

Do you ever feel you want to eat sweets but don't because of your diabetes?

3

drink

Do you ever want to drink something but you don't drink it because of your diabetes?

4

eat

Do you ever want to eat something but you don't eat it because of your diabetes?

5

insulin

Do you take insulin?

6

bleed

Do you ever bleed or have any bruises or lumpy bits where you take your insulin?

7

*extra things

Do you ever have extra things, like snacks, money, treats or days out because of your diabetes?

8

interrupt do

Do you ever find diabetes interrupts what you are doing, like watching TV, working at home or school, playing computer games or any other activities?

9

finger tests

Do you have finger prick blood tests?

10

control

Do you ever feel you want to take more control of diabetes on your own, with less help from other people?

11

moody

Do changes in your blood sugars ever make you feel moody?

12

unwell

Do you ever feel unwell because of your diabetes, like having a headache or pain, or feeling tired, sick or dizzy?

13

*out of fix

Do you ever find that having diabetes gets you out of a fix, or gets you out of doing something you don't want to do?

14

sleep away

Do you ever get asked to sleep away from home or at a friend's house, but you don't because of your diabetes?

15

wake nights

Do you ever wake up in the night feeling hypo with low blood sugar?

16

lie in bed

Do you ever want to have a lie in bed, but you don't because of your diabetes?

17

miss events

Do you ever miss a party, a school trip, going out or any other event because of your diabetes?

18

low BG

Do you ever feel your blood sugar is too low?

19

high BG

Do you ever feel your blood sugar is too high?

20

worry future

Do you ever worry about the future, like getting married, having children or your future health because of your diabetes?

21

career

Do you ever feel that having diabetes will make a difference to your future job or career?

22

different

Do you ever feel 'different' because of your diabetes?

23

not allowed

Are you ever told that things are 'not allowed' because of your diabetes?

24

family life

Do you ever feel that diabetes makes a difference to life with your family or the people you live with?

25

responsibility

Do you ever find you are expected to take more responsibility than you would like because of your diabetes?

26

play sport

Do you ever find that having diabetes makes any difference to playing sport?

27

go toilet

Do you ever find that you need to go to the toilet too often because of your diabetes?

28

social life

Do you ever find you need to fit diabetes into your social life, like carrying equipment, planning when to eat, or where to take insulin when away from home?

29

clinic visits

Do you go to a diabetes clinic?

30

*holidays

Have you ever been to B.D.A holidays or weekends away, or made new friends because of your diabetes?

  1. *positive item.
  2. B.D.A: British Diabetic Association (now known as Diabetes UK).