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Table 4 Data on age, MLC, gender and PRO instruments (mean score, internal consistency and correlation with MLC)

From: Body image in idiopathic scoliosis: a comparison study of psychometric properties between four patient-reported outcome instruments

 

< 18 years old

≥ 18 years old

Overall sample

n

42

38

80

Mean age (years) (SD)

13.9 (1.9)

27.3 (7.4)

20.3 (8.6)

MLC (SD)

42.8° (13.0)

49° * (11.7)

21.2° (13)

Gender (% female)

85.7%

84.2%

85%

TAPS

Mean score (max score = 5) (SD)

3.6 (0.8)

2.8* (0.8)

3.2 (.9)

Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α)

.83

.85

.87

Relation with Cobb angle (Pearson’s r)

-.64

-.55

-.62

Appearance SAQ

Mean score (max score = 50) (SD)

21.3 (6.6)

27.6* (6.8)

15.3 (7.3)

Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α)

.86

.87

.89

Relation with Cobb angle (Pearson’s r)

.6

.55

.61

Expectation SAQ

Mean score (max score = 20) (SD)

15.3 (4.8)

15.4 (5.0)

24.3 (5.0)

Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α)

.84

.9

.87

Relation with Cobb angle (Pearson’s r)

.26**

.23**

.24

QLPSD-bi

Mean score (max score = 20) (SD)

10.8 (4.0)

12.11* (4.9)

11.4 (4.4)

Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α)

.8

.86

.8

Relation with Cobb angle (Pearson’s r)

.2**

.47

.36

SRS-22 Self Image

Mean score (max score = 5) (SD)

3.4 (3.1)

2.98* (3.8)

3.4 (3.6)

Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α)

.73

.81

.78

Relation with Cobb angle (Pearson’s r)

-.2 **

-.55

-.41

  1. *Indicates significant between-groups mean differences in t-Student test.
  2. **Indicates no significant correlation coefficient.