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Table 2 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients

From: The Caregiver Burden Questionnaire for Heart Failure (CBQ-HF): face and content validity

Patient sample characteristics

Set 1 St Paul (n = 9)

Set 2 Philadelphia (n = 9)

Total (N = 18)

Patient gender

   

Male

4

5

9

Female

5

4

9

Patient NYHA classification 4

   

Class 2: Slight, mild limitation of activity; the patient is comfortable at rest or with mild exertion

5

5

10

Class 3: Marked limitation of any activity; the patient is comfortable only at rest

3

3

6

Class 4: Any physical activity brings on discomfort and symptoms occur at rest

1

1

2

Patient left ventricular ejection fraction

   

<40% EF (HFrEF)

3

4

7

>50% EF (HFpEF)

3

1

4

Between 40% and 50% EF

3

4

7

Patient co-morbidity condition

   

Diabetes Type II

7

2

9

Hypertension

7

0

7

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

3

0

3

Depression

2

1

3

Osteoarthritis

0

3

3

Renal failure

2

0

2

Neuropathy

2

0

2

Obstructive sleep apnea

1

0

1

Anxiety

1

0

1

Gastro oesophageal reflux disease

1

0

1

Anemia

1

0

1

Bipolar

1

0

1

Dementia

1

0

1

Artrial fibrillation

1

0

1

Glaucoma

0

1

1

Obesity

0

1

1

  1. 4Patients classified NYHA Class 1 were excluded.