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Table 2 Proportions and odds ratios of being in the worst category of pedsQL (the lowest quartile) for obese, overweight and underweight, after adjusting for significant covariates

From: Quality of life in overweight and obese young Chinese children: a mixed-method study

Subscale

Proportion in the Lowest Score Category, %

Odds Ratios (95% CI)

Physical Functioning§

  

  Underweight

29.4

2.371 (1.046 – 5.374)

  Overweight

29.4

2.269 (0.996 – 5.166)

  Obese

28.2

5.308 (2.246 – 12.546)

Emotional Functioning#

  

  Underweight

26.7

0.679 (0.333 – 1.382)

  Overweight

25.3

0.646 (0.310 – 1.347)

  Obese

10.7

0.235 (0.074 – 0.743)

Social Functioning#

  

  Underweight

26.3

1.631 (0.759 – 3.505)

  Overweight

29.5

2.160 (1.017 – 4.584)

  Obese

24.2

2.450 (1.035 – 5.801)

School Functioning+

  

  Underweight

24.4

1.333 (0.617 – 2.879)

  Overweight

33.7

2.108 (0.996 – 4.459)

  Obese

24.4

2.863 (1.272 – 6.445)

Psychosocial Health Summary∥

  

  Underweight

23.8

1.241 (0.551 – 2.794)

  Overweight

30.0

1.989 (0.907 – 4.364)

  Obese

22.5

1.935 (0.772 – 4.849)

  1. Note:
  2. §Value adjusted for child age, number of childcare arrangements since birth, parents perceived as principal caregiver, mother’s education level and father’s education level.
  3. #Value adjusted for number of stages of childcare arrangement since born, mother’s education level, father’s education level and father’s employment status.
  4. +Value adjusted for child age, housing, mother’s education level, and father’s education level.
  5. ∥Value adjusted for mother’s birth place, mother’s length of stay in Hong Kong, mother’s education level, father’s education level and father’s employment status.