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Table 3 Evaluation of chances for good (Model I) and bad (Model II) self-rated quality of life of elderly people applying for social help - single-factor logistic regression

From: Self-rated quality of life of city-dwelling elderly people benefitting from social help: results of a cross-sectional study

Variable

Model I

Model II

OR

95% CI

p

OR

95% CI

p

Sex

Females

1.16

0.64–2.212

p > 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Males

1.00

Reference group

1.11

0.67–1.84

p > 0.05

Age

65–69

1.42

0.65–3.09

p > 0.05

1.00

Reference group

70–74

1.63

0.70–3.80

p > 0.05

0.61

0.28–1.32

p > 0.05

75–79

1.13

0.51–2.52

p > 0.05

1.14

0.62–2.10

p > 0.05

80–84

1.83

0.89–3.77

p > 0.05

0.76

0.41–1.42

p > 0.05

85 and older

1.00

Reference group

1.02

0.56–1.87

p > 0.05

Marital status

Single male/single female

0.58

0.17–2.00

p > 0.05

1.86

0.47–7.32

p > 0.05

Widower/widow

0.58

0.20–1.69

p > 0.05

1.89

0.54–6.69

p > 0.05

Divorced

0.47

0.14–1.59

p > 0.05

2.61

0.69–9.86

p > 0.05

Married

1.00

Reference group

1.00

Reference group

Education

University

2.31

1.02–5.23

p < 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Secondary

1.24

0.72–2.13

p > 0.05

1.23

0.49–3.07

p > 0.05

Vocational

0.87

0.32–2.37

p > 0.05

0.90

0.28–2.91

p > 0.05

Elementary

1.00

Reference group

1.69

0.71–4.09

p > 0.05

Work done in the past

Manual worker

1.21

0.72–2.03

p > 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Desk-bound worker

1.00

Reference group

1.33

0.84–2.09

p > 0.05

Sufficient income

Yes

1.63

1.00–2.66

p < 0.05

1.03

Reference group

No

1.00

Reference group

1.00

0.68–1.56

p > 0.05

Number of people in the household

One

0.99

0.51–1.93

p > 0.05

1.00

Reference group

More than one

1.00

Reference group

0.87

0.43–1.78

p > 0.05

Kind of help

Financial

0.45

0.23–0.85

p < 0.05

1.23

0.49–3.07

p > 0.05

Nursing

1.00

Reference group

1.00

Reference group

Headaches

No

1.55

0.33–0.93

p < 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

0.83

0.55–1.26

p > 0.05

Pain in the spine and joints

No

0.78

0.47–1.29

p > 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

0.91

0.60–1.38

p > 0.05

Pain in the chest

No

1.51

0.31–0.84

p < 0.01

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

1.28

0.85–1.93

p > 0.05

Shortness of breath

No

1.51

0.31–0.84

p < 0.01

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

1.28

0.85–1.93

p > 0.05

Heart palpitations

No

2.32

1.15–4.70

p < 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

0.95

0.58–1.55

p > 0.05

Unstable blood pressure

No

1.79

1.06–3.03

p < 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

1.19

0.79–1.81

p > 0.05

Tiredness

No

1.79

1.06–3.03

p < 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

0.86

0.57–1.29

p > 0.05

Participation in family gatherings

No

0.52

0.36–0.86

p < 0.05

1.17

Reference group

Yes

1.00

Reference group

1.00

0.77–1.77

p > 0.05

ADL

Fitness

0.47

0.27–0.84

p < 0.05

1.00

Reference group

Moderate disability

0.61

0.29–1.29

p > 0.05

1.45

0.86–2.44

p > 0.05

Disability

1.00

Reference group

0.56

0.24–1.30

p > 0.05

GSOD

No depression

9.88

4.99–19.6

p < 0.001

1.00

Reference group

Diagnosed/not diagnosed depression

6.33

3.32–12.1

p < 0.001

0.50

0.21–1.24

p > 0.05

Possible depression

1.00

Reference group

3.41

1.75–6.63

p < 0.001

  1. Source: the authors’ own calculations.