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Table 1 Distribution of item responses (%) for the SF-36 sub-scale items

From: Latent variable mixture models to test for differential item functioning: a population-based analysis

Item

Response option

Physical Functioning (N = 9337)

Limited a lot

Limited a little

Not limited at all

 PF1: Vigorous activities

43.9

34.2

21.9

 PF2: Moderate activities

12.7

24.4

62.9

 PF3: Lifting or carrying groceries

9.1

22.2

68.8

 PF4: Climbing several flights of stairs

15.2

29.6

55.1

 PF5: Climbing one flight of stairs

5.6

15.8

78.6

 PF6: Bending, kneeling or stooping

13.0

33.0

54.0

 PF7: Walking more than a mile

16.5

20.6

62.9

 PF8: Walking several blocks

10.8

15.0

74.2

 PF9: Walking one block

4.0

9.9

86.0

 PF10: Bathing or dressing self

2.0

6.5

91.5

Mental Health (N = 9395)

All of the time

Most of the time

Good bit of the time

Some of the time

Little of the time

None of the time

Have you…

      

 MH1: Been a very nervous person?

1.3

3.1

5.4

17.2

29.7

43.3

 MH2: Felt so down in the dumps that nothing could cheer you up?

0.3

1.1

1.8

7.4

17.0

72.4

 MH3: Felt calm and peaceful?

10.6

46.3

18.2

15.7

5.9

3.2

 MH4: Felt downhearted and blue?

0.4

1.6

3.4

17.8

34.8

42.1

 MH5: Been a happy person?

18.5

54.8

12.9

8.7

2.9

2.3