Parameters (reference category) | Regression coefficients (standard error) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Physical components score | Mental components score | |||
Low HL | High HL | Low HL | High HL | |
Patient demographics | ||||
Intercept | 49.17 | 52.60 | 45.11 | 55.76 |
Female patients (male) | −0.49 (1.48) | −0.99 (0.98) | 1.38 (1.43) | −0.93 (0.91) |
Age, years | ||||
55–70 (40–54) | −2.89 (1.42)* | 0.93 (0.99) | 3.56 (1.39)* | 0.55 (0.91) |
Born in Australia (born in outside Australia) | −2.40 (1.48) | 0.15 (1.0) | −1.53 (1.45) | −0.07 (0.91) |
Owner-occupier (rented) | −1.37 (2.05) | −0.03 (1.76) | 0.54 (2.01) | −0.75 (1.62) |
College/university (elementary/high School) | 2.90 (1.39)* | 1.29 (0.89) | 0.79 (1.35) | −0.73 (0.82) |
Employed patients (unemployed) | 8.70 (1.89)*** | 3.15 (1.40)* | 4.17 (1.85)* | 0.49 (1.28) |
Retired patients (unemployed) | 6.00 (2.41)* | −0.11 (1.51) | 2.92 (2.36) | 1.98 (1.39) |
Patient risk factors | ||||
Smoker (non-smoker) | −6.43 (2.30)** | 0.85 (1.91) | −1.89 (2.25) | −0.45 (1.75) |
Poor diet (having adequate fruits and vegetables intake) | 0.67 (1.70) | −1.06 (0.99) | 0.49 (1.67) | −0.73 (0.91) |
Alcohol risk (drinking ≤2 standards drinks in a day) | 4.51 (2.60) | 1.63 (2.05) | 2.26 (2.54) | −1.38 (1.88) |
Insufficient physical activity (adequate physical activity) | −4.02 (1.32)** | −2.41 (0.83)** | −5.14 (1.29)*** | −0.53 (0.76) |
Overweight (having normal range BMI) | −2.86 (1.41)* | −1.68 (0.85)* | 1.17 (1.38) | 0.53 (0.78) |
Practice characteristics | ||||
Size 1–3 general practitioners (4 or more GPs) | −2.69 (2.13) | −0.24 (1.03) | −2.16 (1.71) | 0.02 (0.94) |
More than one nurses (one or no nurse) | −3.49 (2.07) | −0.59 (0.97) | −1.68 (1.69) | −0.25 (0.89) |
Random effects | ||||
Variance between general practices (standard errors) | 9.14 (5.41) | 0.00 (0.00) | 2.79 (3.43) | 0.00 (0.00) |
Variance between patients (standard errors) | 107.43 (9.35)*** | 53.60 (4.18)*** | 105.15 (9.12)*** | 45.24 (3.53)*** |