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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of study subjects

From: Health-related quality of life of Southern Chinese with chronic hepatitis B infection

 

Uncomplicated CHB (n = 156)

Impaired LF (n = 102)

Cirrhosis (n = 139)

HCC (n = 123)

Overall (n = 520)

Population by-census and THS*

Age, yr (mean ± SD)‡

46.8 ± 12.6

44.6 ± 12.9

52.8 ± 9.3

57.0 ± 10.6

50.4 ± 12.3

NA

Sex (%)†‡

      

   Male

64.7

65.7

80.6

84.6

73.8

46.9

   Female

35.3

34.3

19.4

15.4

26.2

53.1

Education attainment (%)‡

      

   Primary or below

24.4

16.7

26.6

37.4

26.5

25.4

   Other education levels

75.6

83.3

73.4

62.6

73.5

74.6

Marital status (%)†

      

   Married

76.3

70.6

77.7

84.6

77.5

57.8

   Other marital status

23.7

29.4

22.3

15.4

22.5

42.2

Occupation (%)†

      

   Administrative, managerial & professional

25.6

33.3

27.3

24.4

27.3

33.0

   Other occupations

74.4

66.7

72.7

75.6

72.7

67.0

Household income (HK$, %)†‡

      

   <10000

28.8

26.5

47.5

46.3

37.5

27.9

   10000–19999

21.8

20.6

19.4

17.9

20.0

27.8

   20000–29999

25.6

14.7

10.1

11.4

16.0

17.4

   >30000

16.0

27.5

13.7

14.6

17.3

26.9

   Refused to answer

7.7

10.8

9.4

9.8

9.2

NA

Family history of HB or CLD (%)

      

   No

45.5

37.3

50.4

51.2

46.5

NA

   Yes

54.5

62.7

49.6

48.8

53.5

NA

Smoking (%)†‡

      

   Never smoker

69.2

68.6

62.6

55.3

64.0

78.9

   Former smoker

16.0

16.7

25.2

35.8

23.3

4.4

   Current smoker

14.7

14.7

12.2

8.9

12.7

16.7

Drinking (%)†‡

      

   Never drinker

57.1

45.1

43.2

39.0

46.7

84.4

   Former drinker

12.8

23.5

41.0

43.1

29.6

4.9

   Current drinker

30.1

31.4

15.8

17.9

23.7

10.7

  1. CHB = Chronic Hepatitis B; LF = Liver Function; HCC = Hepatocellular Carcinoma; HB = Hepatitis B; CLD = Chronic Liver Disease; NA; Not applicable.
  2. *The 2006 Population by-census and Thematic Household Survey 2007 (Report No. 30) conducted by Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong.
  3. † Significant difference between CHB patients (overall) and general population (p < 0.05).
  4. ‡ Significant difference among the four CHB patients groups (p < 0.05).