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Table 4 Spearman correlations between the EQ-5D and the MMSE and between the EQ-5D+C and the MMSE at baseline, six months and 12 months (construct validity)

From: Performance of the EQ-5D and the EQ-5D+C in elderly patients with cognitive impairments

N = 196

Baseline

6 months

12 months

EQ-5D:

Ā Ā Ā 

Utility score

0.19**

0.45**

0.50**

Mobility

-0.02

-0.17*

-0.23**

Self-Care

-0.28**

-0.50**

-0.55**

Usual activities

-0.34**

-0.42**

-0.52**

Pain/Discomfort

-0.01

-0.14*

-0.05

Anxiety/Depression

-0.05

-0.17*

-0.22**

VAS5D

0.22**

0.23**

0.23**

EQ-5D+C:

Ā Ā Ā 

Cognition

-0.35**

-0.52**

-0.54**

VAS5D+C

0.37**

0.47**

0.48**

  1. ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed)
  2. * Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed)