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Table 2 Baseline Costs for a Pharmacoeconomic Model of Vasomotor Symptoms

From: Psychosocial and socioeconomic burden of vasomotor symptoms in menopause: A comprehensive review

Drug acquisition costs

 

   Norethindrone acetate/ethinyl estradiol

$357

   Conjugated estrogen/medroxyprogesterone

$474

Therapy initiation

 

   Two physician visits

$132

Breakthrough bleeding at 3 months (or continued spotting at 6 months)

 

   Endometrial biopsy

$198

   Pathology and laboratory fees

$147

Telephone call to physician

 

   Spotting at 3 months

$16

Moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms

 

   Two physician visits

$132

   90-day supply of clonidine

$31

  1. Adapted with permission from Botteman et al. [45].