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Table 3 Germany: Internal structure of the AMS over time. Comparison of community samples with a sample of males with dysfunctions requiring treatment. Factor loadings only depicted if 0.5 or more in the sub-scales: psychological (psych), somatic (somat), and sexual sub-scale (sex).

From: The Aging Males' Symptoms (AMS) scale: review of its methodological characteristics

  

COMMUNITY SAMPLES

SAMPLE WITH DYSFUNCTION

 

Year

1996

1997

2003

2002

 

N

116

958

4633

943

 

Item Nr.

Psych

Somat

Sex

Psych

Somat

Sex

Psych

Somat

Sex

Psych

Somat

Sex

Burned out

13

0.8

  

0.6

  

0.7

  

0.7

  

Depressive, more

11

0.8

  

0.6

  

0.8

  

0.8

  

Irritability, increased

6

0.7

  

0.5

  

0.6

  

0.8

  

Anxious, more

8

0.7

  

0.7

  

0.7

  

0.8

  

Nervousness, more

7

0.6

  

0.6

  

0.7

  

0.8

  

Joint complaints, more

2

 

0.8

  

0.7

  

0.8

  

0.8

 

Sweating, increased

3

 

0.7

  

0.5

  

0.5

  

0.7

 

Sleep, need for more

5

 

0.6

  

0.6

  

0.6

  

0.6

 

Well-being, impaired

1

 

0.6

  

0.7

  

0.7

  

0.6

 

Sleep disturbances, more

4

 

0.6

  

0.6

  

0.5

  

0.6

 

Muscular weakness

10

 

0.5

  

0.5

  

0.6

  

0.5

 

Physical exhaustion

9

 

0.5

  

0.7

  

0.6

  

0.5

 

Sexual potency, impaired

15

  

0.9

  

0.8

  

0.9

  

0.9

Morning erections, less

16

  

0.9

  

0.8

  

0.9

  

0.9

Libido, disturbed

17

  

0.8

  

0.8

  

0.9

  

0.8

Passed peak

12

  

0.6

   

0.5

  

0.5

  

Decrease of beard growth

14

  

0.2

 

0.6