Skip to main content

Table 8 Chronic Conditions, Activities of Daily Living, Depression: Adjusted Data from Cohorts I, II, and III

From: Utilization of the propensity score method: an exploratory comparison of proxy-completed to self-completed responses in the Medicare Health Outcomes Survey

Chronic Condition

Proxy-Completed

Self-Completed

χ2 Value

Effect Size

Angina Pectoris ∫

669

(20.3%)

669

(19.4%)

0.8

0.02

Arthritis Hand/Wrist

1,353

(39.2%)

1,394

(40.4%)

1.0

0.02

Arthritis Hip/Knee

1,509

(43.7%)

1,590

(46.1%)

3.8*

0.05

Any Cancer ‡

495

(14.4%)

482

(14.0%)

0.2

0.01

Congestive Heart Failure

496

(14.4%)

508

(14.7%)

0.2

0.01

Crohn's Disease/ Ulcerative Colitis/Inflammatory Bowel Disease

238

(6.9%)

225

(6.5%)

0.4

0.02

Diabetes

805

(23.3%)

887

(25.7%)

5.3**

0.06

Emphysema/Asthma/COPD †

526

(15.3%)

607

(17.6%)

6.9**

0.06

Hypertension

2,007

(58.2%)

1,962

(56.9%)

1.2

0.03

Myocardial Infarction

501

(14.5%)

525

(15.2%)

0.7

0.02

Other heart conditions

883

(25.6%)

914

(26.5%)

0.7

0.02

Sciatica

846

(24.5%)

1,002

(29.0%)

18.0***

0.10

Stroke

757

(21.9%)

768

(22.3%)

0.1

0.01

Type of Impaired ADL

      

Unable/Difficulty Using Toilet

1,079

(31.3%)

991

(28.7%)

5.3

0.06

Unable/Difficulty Eating

844

(24.5%)

753

(21.8%)

6.7**

0.06

Unable/Difficulty Bathing

1,679

(48.7%)

1,599

(46.4%)

3.7*

0.05

Unable/Difficulty Getting in or out of Chairs

1,820

(52.8%)

1,804

(52.3%)

0.1

0.01

Unable/Difficulty Dressing

1,527

(44.3%)

1,408

(40.8%)

8.4*

0.07

Unable/Difficulty Walking

2,177

(63.1%)

2,188

63.4%)

0.1

0.01

Depression

      

Sad/Blue 2 Weeks in Past Year

1,497

(43.4%)

1,472

(42.7%)

0.4

0.01

Depressed /Sad Much of the Time in the Past Year

1,183

(34.3%)

1,197

(34.7%)

0.1

0.01

Depressed/Sad 2 or More Years in Life

952

(27.6%)

986

(28.6%)

0.8

0.02

  1. * p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .0001 ∫ or coronary artery disease ‡ other than skin cancer † Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease