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Table 5 Known-groups validity of EQ-5D-5L utility score and EQ-VAS score

From: Measurement properties of the EQ-5D-5L in sub-health: evidence based on primary health care workers in China

 

n(%)

EQ-5D-5L utility score Mean (SDa)/Mean rank

EQ-VAS score Mean (SDa)/Mean rank

Overall health status

Health

584 (28.3)

0.986 (0.036)/1158.43

89.9 (13.3)/1235.16

Mild sub-health

514 (24.9)

0.977 (0.075)/1077.72

88.4 (12.0)/1110.39

Moderate sub-health

755 (36.6)

0.969 (0.050)/957.89

84.2 (16.2)/904.39

Severe sub-health

123 (6.0)

0.964 (0.051)/885.49

80.7 (17.3)/787.83

Illness

87 (4.2)

0.937 (0.088)/763.44

77.7 (16.7)/657.77

Kruskal–Wallis H

 

103.432

170.634

p value

 

0.000

0.000

Physical health status

Health

726 (35.2)

0.981 (0.065)/1122.88

89.2 (12.8)/1180.01

Mild sub-health

528 (25.6)

0.981 (0.044)/1097.71

87.3 (15.1)/1081.64

Moderate sub-health

603 (29.2)

0.969 (0.049)/952.81

85.1 (13.8)/915.57

Severe sub-health

127 (6.2)

0.952 (0.058)/780.91

78.5 (18.2)/703.97

Illness

79 (3.8)

0.938 (0.087)/765.76

77.0 (22.8)/756.00

Kruskal–Wallis H

 

113.093

130.167

p value

 

0.000

0.000

Mental health status

Health

488 (23.7)

0.986 (0.034)/1154.32

89.8 (13.9)/1241.48

Mild sub-health

438 (21.2)

0.977 (0.077)/1078.23

88.4 (14.0)/1136.45

Moderate sub-health

83 (140.3)

0.972 (0.050)/1001.35

85.3 (14.8)/952.33

Severe sub-health

208 (10.1)

0.963 (0.057)/896.08

81.9 (16.0)/796.18

Illness

98 (4.8)

0.943 (0.078)/764.03

78.9 (16.5)/698.16

Kruskal–Wallis H

 

87.543

155.853

p value

 

0.000

0.000

Social health status

Health

367 (17.8)

0.982 (0.042)/1123.47

90.1 (12.9)/1237.30

Mild sub-health

510 (24.7)

0.977 (0.048)/1072.76

86.8 (15.2)/1061.11

Moderate sub-health

848 (41.1)

0.974 (0.066)/1019.71

86.6 (14.2)/1020.05

Severe sub-health

211 (10.2)

0.962 (0.062)/901.40

82.0 (15.9)/805.94

Illness

127 (6.2)

0.964 (0.052)/903.02

80.2 (18.1)/777.21

Kruskal–Wallis H

 

43.000

101.237

p value

 

0.000

0.000

  1. aStandard deviation