Health-related quality of life among older adults who experienced the Pohang earthquake in South Korea: A cross-sectional survey

Table 4 Standardized direct, indirect, and total effects of the modified model (N = 312)

Endogenous variable	Exogenous variable	Total effect		Direct effect		Indirect effect
Endogenous variable	Exogenous variable	β	p	β	p	β	p
HRQOL	← Depression	− 2.44	< 0.001	− 2.21	< 0.001	− 0.23	< 0.001
	← Community resilience	6.05	0.001	6.05	0.001	–	–
	← Social support	0.12	0.008	0.12	0.008	–	–
	← PTSS	− 0.07	0.403	− 0.11	0.193	0.03	0.164
	← Disaster preparedness	0.69	0.031	0.28	0.359	0.40	< 0.001
Community resilience	← Depression	− 0.02	< 0.001	− 0.02	< 0.001	–	–
	← Disaster preparedness	0.04	< 0.001	0.04	< 0.001	–	–
	← PTSS	0.00	0.060	0.00	0.060	–	–
Social support	← Depression	− 0.67	< 0.001	− 0.67	< 0.001	–	–
	← Disaster preparedness	1.17	0.002	1.17	0.002	–	–
	← PTSS	− 0.00	0.954	− 0.00	0.954	–	–

Bootstrap replications 50; HRQOL = Health-related Quality of Life; PTSS = Posttraumatic stress symptoms

ISSN: 1477-7525