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Table 3 Description of economic evaluations included in the review

From: Health-related quality of life in individuals with genital herpes: a systematic review

Lead author

Evaluation aims

Year

Country

QALYs

Perspective

Population

Health States included for HSUVs

Sensitivity analysis

Source for HSUVs

Baker [17]

Determine whether serologic testing for herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) in pregnant women and their partners is cost-effective

2004

USA

Yes

Societal

Pregnant women

Neonatal herpes infection (mild, moderate, severe, normal or no permanent impairment)

One-way and multiway

[22]

Caviness [18]

Determine the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of testing for and empirically treating HSV infection in neonates with fever aged from birth to 28 days

2008

USA

Yes

Societal

Febrile neonates

Neonatal herpes infection (normal, mild, moderate, severe, death)

One-way, probabilistic sensitivity analysis using Monte Carlo simulation

[22]

Chatroux [4]

Estimate whether serotyping women with a history of genital HSV and an outbreak during the third trimester of pregnancy is cost-effective compared with no serotyping

2021

USA

Yes

Societal

Pregnant women

Neonatal HSV infection (mild, moderate, severe, death)

From neonatal and maternal perspective

One-way, probabilistic sensitivity analysis using a Monte Carlo simulation

[22]

Little [19]

Addresses whether it would be clinically beneficial and cost-effective to offer prophylactic acyclovir to women with a history of HSV but no recurrence during pregnancy

2005

USA

Yes

Health care

Pregnant women

Neonatal HSV infection (neonatal perspective: moderate disability, severe disability) (maternal perspective: caesarean delivery, having an impaired child, losing a child)

One-way, probabilistic sensitivity analysis using a Monte Carlo simulation

[23,24,25]

Smith [20]

Investigate the effect of including treatment of disease stigma on the cost-effectiveness of genital herpes treatment

2000

USA

Yes

Societal

Adults with genital herpes

Genital herpes

Multiple sensitivity analyses

Not stated

Tuite [16]

Assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of identifying pregnant women at risk of de novo HSV acquisition as a means of preventing vertical HSV transmission

2011

Canada

Yes

Unclear

Pregnant women

Neonatal HSV infection (normal/mild, moderate, severe, death)

One-way, multi-way, probabilistic sensitivity analysis

[26]

Thung [21]

Determine the cost-effectiveness of routine antenatal screening for herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 in women without a known history of genital herpes

2005

USA

Yes

Health care

Pregnant women

Neonatal HSV infection (normal, mild, moderate, severe)

One-way

[27]

  1. HSUV health-state utility values; HSV Herpes simplex virus; QALY quality-adjusted life year