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Table 3 The influencing factors on five domains among hypertensive individuals

From: The influencing factors of health-related quality of life among rural hypertensive individuals: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Mobility

Self-care

Usual activities

Pain/discomfort

Anxiety/depression

Gender (ref. = Men)

     

Women

1.06 (0.93–1.21)

0.83 (0.67–1.04)

0.84 (0.71–1.00)

1.27 (1.13–1.43)

1.29 (1.07–1.57)

Age (ref. = 18 ~)

     

45–64

3.65 (2.22–6.00)

2.26 (0.91–5.60)

2.18 (1.20–3.96)

1.29 (0.99–1.68)

0.66 (0.46–0.95)

65–79

6.98 (4.22–11.55)

4.04 (1.62–10.09)

3.73 (2.04–6.81)

1.76 (1.33–2.32)

0.62 (0.42–0.92)

Education status (ref. = Primary school or below)

     

Middle school

0.82 (0.71–0.95)

0.66 (0.51–0.86)

0.66 (0.54–0.80)

0.84 (0.74–0.96)

1.08 (0.88–1.33)

High school or above

0.72 (0.58–0.91)

0.48 (0.31–0.76)

0.63 (0.46–0.86)

0.73 (0.60–0.88)

1.16 (0.87–1.55)

Marital status (ref. = Married/cohabiting)

     

Widowed/divorced/separated/single

1.14 (0.97–1.35)

1.18 (0.91–1.54)

1.16 (0.94–1.44)

1.26 (1.08–1.47)

1.35 (1.06–1.73)

Per capita monthly income (ref. < 500)

     

500 ~ 

0.68 (0.60–0.79)

0.67 (0.53–0.85)

0.70 (0.58–0.83)

0.78 (0.69–0.88)

0.75 (0.61–0.92)

1000 ~ 

0.59 (0.50–0.70)

0.57 (0.42–0.78)

0.62 (0.49–0.77)

0.74 (0.64–0.86)

0.85 (0.67–1.07)

2000 ~ 

0.51 (0.38–0.70)

0.34 (0.17–0.67)

0.41 (0.26–0.65)

0.83 (0.65–1.05)

0.69 (0.46–1.03)

Physical activity (ref. = Low)

     

Moderate

0.62 (0.53–0.72)

0.65 (0.51–0.83)

0.57 (0.47–0.69)

0.94 (0.82–1.07)

0.94 (0.76–1.16)

High

0.62 (0.54–0.72)

0.43 (0.33–0.56)

0.49 (0.40–0.59)

1.09 (0.96–1.24)

0.95 (0.77–1.17)

Sleep quality (ref. = Good)

     

Poor

1.92 (1.69–2.19)

2.64 (2.15–3.24)

2.20 (1.87–2.59)

1.99 (1.77–2.23)

2.58 (2.16–3.07)

BMI (kg/m2) (ref. < 18.5)

     

18.5 ~ 

0.73 (0.41–1.29)

1.13 (0.43–2.95)

1.66 (0.69–3.98)

1.03 (0.60–1.79)

0.54 (0.27–1.09)

24.0 ~ 

0.88 (0.50–1.54)

0.99 (0.38–2.59)

1.56 (0.65–3.74)

1.09 (0.63–1.89)

0.43 (0.21–0.87)

28.0 ~ 

1.05 (0.60–1.86)

1.18 (0.45–3.11)

1.90 (0.79–4.58)

1.18 (0.68–2.05)

0.44 (0.21–0.89)

NCDs (ref. = Non)

     

One

1.07 (0.93–1.24)

1.22 (0.94–1.58)

1.19 (0.98–1.44)

1.04 (0.92–1.18)

1.12 (0.92–1.38)

Two

1.52 (1.28–1.80)

2.18 (1.64–2.88)

1.82 (1.46–2.27)

1.47 (1.26–1.71)

1.87 (1.47–2.38)

Three or more

2.32 (1.75–3.07)

3.31 (2.22–4.94)

3.04 (2.20–4.21)

1.65 (1.26–2.16)

2.68 (1.85–3.88)

  1. Bold fonts were significant odds ratios