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Table 2 Description of observational studies which used the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) to assess temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and a standard measure for quality of life

From: Quality of life in young and middle age adult temporomandibular disorders patients and asymptomatic subjects: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author (year)

Title

Journal

Country

Diagnostic criteria used

Measurement of Qual. of life

Method of data collection

Number and qualification of the examiner

Case selection method

Control selection method

Ahn et al [18]

Objective and subjective assessment of masticatory function in patients with temporomandibular disorder in Korea

J Oral Rehabil

South Korea

RDC/TMD (did not report axes) in cases and controls

OHIP (no version

informed)

Interview, CE andRx

A single specialist examiner

Patients seeking treatment at the dental clinic

Dental Students

Almoznino et al. [19]

Oral Health Related Quality of Life in Temporomandibular disorder patients

J Oral Facial Pain and Headache

Israel

DC/TMD and RDC/TMDaxis I in cases

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Patients from the integrated clinic without TMD

Bayat et al [6]

Oral health-related quality of life in patients with temporomandibular disorders: A case–control study considering psychological aspects

Int J Dent Hygiene

Iran

RDC/TMD axes I and II in cases

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

A single calibrated specialist examiner

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Returning patients for maintenance

Karacayli et al [14]

The effects of chronic pain on oral healthrelated quality of life in patients with anterior disc displacement with reduction

Community Dental Health

Turkey

RDC/TMD (did not report axes) in cases

OHIP-14

Interview, CE and MRI

A single calibrated specialist examiner

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Random sample from healthy patients

Miettinen. Lahti, Sipilä [15]

Psychosocial aspects of temporomandibular disorders and oral health-related quality-of-life

Acta Odontol Scand

Finland

RDC/TMD axis I in cases

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

University students without TMD

Schierz et al [28]

Comparison of perceived oral health in patients with temporomandibular disorders and dental anxiety using oral health-related quality of life profiles

Qual Life Res

Germany

RDC/TMD (does not report axes) in cases

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

Severalexperiencedexaminers

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Probabilistic sample from the general population

John et al [20]

Oral health-related quality of life in patients with temporomandibular disorders

J Orofac Pain

Germany

RDC/TMD axes I and II in cases

OHIP-49

Interview, CE

Small number of experienced dentists

Patients seeking treatment at the dental clinic

Probabilistic sample from the general population

Moufti et al [29]

The Oral Health Impact Profile: ranking of items for temporomandibular disorders

Europe J Oral Sci

Ukraine

RDC/TMD axes I and II in cases

OHIP-49

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients from the health care system

Accompanying other patients who did not have TMD

Reissmann et al [21]

Functional and psychosocial impact related to specific temporomandibular disorder diagnoses

J Dent

Germany

RDC/TMD axes I and II in cases and controls

OHIP-49

Interview, CE

Small group of specialists

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Probabilistic sample from the general population evaluated by the Helkimo-index without TMD

Rener-Sitar et al [22]

Oral health related quality of life in Slovenian patients with craniomandibular disorders

Coll Antropol

Slovenia

RDC/TMD axis I in cases and controls

OHIP-49

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Randomized sample fromthegeneral urban population

Rener-Sitar et al [23]

Factors related to oral health related quality of life in TMD patients

Coll Antropol

Slovenia

RDC/TMD axis I in cases and controls

OHIP-49

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Randomized sample from the general urban population

Barros et al [24]

The impact of orofacial pain on the quality of life of patients with temporomandibular disorder

J Orofac Pain

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I

OHIP-14 (modified)

Interview, CE

Three calibrated examiners (did not report qualification)

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Not informed

Blanco-Aguilera et al [16]

Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders

Med Oral Patol Cir Bucal

Spain

RDC/TMD (did not report axes)

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

A single calibrated specialist examiner

Sample of the population of the Public Health System

Not informed

Su et al [4]

Correlation between oral health-related quality of life and clinical dysfunction index in patients with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis

J Oral Sci

China

RDC/TMD axis I

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

A single calibrated specialist examiner

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Not informed

Tjakkes et al [25]

TMD pain: The effect on health related quality of life and the influence of pain duration

Health Qual Life Outcomes

Netherlands

RDC/TMD axes I and II

SF-36

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Not informed

Resende et al [5]

Quality of life and general health in patients with temporomandibular disorders

Braz Oral Res

Brazil

RDC/TMD axes I and II

WHOQOL-Brev

Interview, CE

Not informed

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Not informed

Portella, Smith, Guimarães [31]

Qualidade de vida em pacientes com disfunção temporomandibular: avaliação através do questionário SF-36

CAPES BDTD

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I in cases

SF-36

Interview, CE

Many dentists

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Trize, Marta [32]

Disfunção temporomandibular e sua associação com qualidade de vida

CAPES BDTD

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I in cases and controls

SF-36

Interview, CE

A single calibrated examiner (did not inform qualification)

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Castanharo, Junior [34]

Estudo da qualidade de vida em pacientes com disfunção temporomandibular e cefaleias primárias

CAPES BDTD

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I in cases and controls

SF-36

Interview, CE

Several trained and calibrated researchers (did not report qualification)

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Patients seeking treatmentat the dental clinic

Gui et al [33]

Quality of life in temporomandibular disorders patientes with localized and widespread pain

Braz J Oral Sci

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I in cases

SF-36

Interview, CE

Calibrated examiners (did not report numbers)

Not informed

Not informed

Pigozzi et al [26]

Prevalence of quality of life in patients with temporomandibular disorders in an adult population-based case–control study in Southern-Brazil

Int J Prosthodont

Brazil

RDC/TMD axes I and II in cases and controls

WHOQOL-Brev

Interview, CE

A single calibrated and PhD student examiner

Randomized, representative sample from the population

Randomized, representative sample from the population

Da Silva, Barbosa [35]

Relação entre aspectos sociodemográficos, ansiedade e qualidade de vida com disfunção temporomandibular

CAPES BDTD

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I in the cases and controls

WHOQOL-Brev

Interview, CE

A single calibrated examiner (did not report qualification)

Notinformed

Not informed

Lucena, Da Costa, De Góes [17]

O impacto da disfunção temporromandibular na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal

CAPES BDTD

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I and II

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

A single calibrated and PhD student examiner

Patients seeking treatment at the dental clinic

Not informed

Rodrigues, Mazzatto [27]

Impacto da dor e do ruído articular na qualidade e no custo de vida de indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular

CAPES BDTD

Brazil

RDC/TMD axis I

OHIP-14

Interview, CE

A single examiner (did not report qualification)

Patients referred from the Public Health System

Not informed

  1. CE = clinical examination, RX = X-ray examination, MRI = Magnetic Resonance Imaging, CAPES BDTD = Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Bank of Theses and Dissertations, WHOQOL = World Health Organization Quality of Life, SF-36 = Short Form 36, OHIP = Oral Health Impact Profile