|
Hypertension
|
22.8 (20.7, 25.0)
|
16.0 (13.5, 19.0)
|
29.2 (26.0, 32.6)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Heart attack or stroke
|
4.8 (3.8, 6.1)
|
7.3 (5.6, 9.5)
|
2.5 (1.6, 3.9)
|
< 0.001
|
|
High blood cholesterol
|
18.0 (16.1, 20.1)
|
17.9 (15.2, 21.0)
|
18.1 (15.5, 21.1)
|
0.438
|
|
Diabetes
|
14.0 (12.3, 15.9)
|
10.3 (8.3, 12.9)
|
17.4 (14.8, 20.4)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Emphysema/asthma
|
3.8 (2.9, 5.0)
|
5.1 (3.7, 7.0)
|
2.6 (1.7, 4.1)
|
0.006
|
|
Sore joints, e.g., arthritis, gout
|
9.2 (7.8, 10.9)
|
12.0 (9.7, 14.6)
|
6.6 (5.0, 8.7)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Osteoporosis
|
4.1 (3.2, 5.3)
|
6.7 (5.1, 8.8)
|
1.7 (0.9, 2.9)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Cancer or a malignancy of any kind
|
3.5 (2.7, 4.7)
|
5.7 (4.2, 7.7)
|
1.5 (0.8, 2.7)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Migraine headaches
|
13.7 (12.0, 15.6)
|
15.5 (12.9, 18.4)
|
12.0 (9.9, 14.6)
|
0.067
|
|
Ulcer (a stomach, duodenal or peptic ulcer)
|
11.0 (9.5, 12.7)
|
10.8 (8.7, 13.3)
|
11.2 (9.1, 13.7)
|
0.908
|
|
Fatigue disorder
|
14.4 (12.7, 16.3)
|
13.8 (11.5, 16.6)
|
14.9 (12.5, 17.7)
|
0.689
|
|
Sleeping problem
|
12.2 (10.6, 14.0)
|
14.4 (12.0, 17.3)
|
10.1 (8.1, 12.5)
|
0.012
|
|
Common mental disorder
|
25.2 (23.0, 27.6)
|
29.2 (25.9, 32.8)
|
21.5 (18.6, 24.7)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Substance use disorder
|
8.5 (7.0, 10.2)
|
11.7 (9.3, 14.5)
|
5.4 (3.9, 7.5)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Pattern of morbidity
|
|
No chronic condition
|
35.8 (33.3, 38.4)
|
30.2 (26.8, 33.8)
|
41.4 (37.6, 44.9)
|
< 0.001
|
|
One chronic condition
|
23.5 (21.4, 25.9)
|
27.4 (24.2, 31.0)
|
19.9 (17.1, 23.0)
| |
|
Two chronic conditions
|
15.1 (13.3, 17.1)
|
15.0 (12.5, 17.9)
|
15.2 (13.0, 18.0)
| |
|
Three chronic conditions
|
9.8 (8.3, 11.5)
|
9.5 (7.5, 12.0)
|
10.0 (8.0, 12.5)
| |
|
Four or more chronic conditions
|
15.7 (13.9, 17.8)
|
17.9 (15.1, 21.0)
|
13.7 (11.4, 16.5)
| |
|
Two or more chronic conditions
|
40.6 (38.0, 43.3)
|
42.4 (38.7, 46.2)
|
38.9 (35.3, 42.6)
|
0.188
|
