Table 2 Descriptive statics of research variables
Variable |  | Mean ± SD |  | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Total | Male | Female | Â |
Depression | 18.61 ± 8.5 | 18.1 ± 8.5 | 19.3 ± 8.4 | 0.1 |
Anxiety | 20.9 ± 9.5 | 20.7 ± 9.6 | 21.2 ± 9.2 | 0.5 |
Quality of life | 69.6 ± 21.4 | 69.5 ± 21.9 | 69.5 ± 20.7 | 0.9 |
Pain severity | 6.1 ± 2 | 6.1 ± 2.1 | 6.1 ± 1.9 | 0.7 |
Pain acceptance | 39.1 ± 19.07 | 38.8 ± 18.5 | 39.6 ± 19.8 | 0.6 |
pain catastrophizing | 27.3 ± 12 | 27.4 ± 11.8 | 27.1 ± 12.2 | 0.7 |
Sleep disturbance | 11.1 ± 4.6 | 11.3 ± 4.05 | 11.2 ± 4.5 | 0.5 |