Skip to main content

Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics, clinical conditions and participants’ preferences

From: Comparing the EQ-5D-3 L and EQ-5D-5 L: studying measurement and scores in Indonesian type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

Variables

Overall (n = 198)

n (%)

Sociodemographic characteristics

 Mean age (year) ± SD

59.90 ± 11.06

Age*

 Less than 56

70 (35)

 More than 56

128 (65)

Sex

 Male

84 (43)

 Female

114 (57)

Education level

 None

3 (2)

 Primary school

33 (16)

 Junior high school

42 (21)

 Senior high school

83 (42)

 University degree

37 (19)

Occupation

 Employed

64 (32)

 Retired

53 (27)

 Housewife

80 (41)

Caregiver

 No

125 (63)

 Yes

73 (37)

Clinical conditions

Type of therapy

 Diet or no OAD or insulin in the R/**

20 (10)

 OAD (mono and combinations)

143 (72)

 Insulin (mono and OAD combinations)

35 (12)

Complications and comorbidities

 None

74 (38)

 Yes

103 (52)

 Comorbiditiesa

14 (7)

 Complications and comorbiditiesb

7 (3)

Types of complications

 No

74 (38)

 Microvascular

18 (9)

 Macrovascular

78 (40)

 Micro & macrovascular

7 (3)

Number of T2DM complications

 No

74 (38)

 One complication

76 (39)

 Two or more

27 (13)

  1. *We choose 56 years as the cut-off point because that is the pension age in Indonesia
  2. aParticipants were defined as having comorbidities if they suffered from other diseases (not T2DM complications)
  3. bParticipants were defined as having complication and comorbidities if they suffered from other diseases and T2DM complications