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Table 1 Demographic profile of participants

From: Job satisfaction and its associated factors among optometrists in Ghana: a cross-sectional study

Characteristic

n (%)

Age (years)

 

 ≤ 30

74 (34.6)

 31–45

130 (60.7)

 46–60

10 (4.7)

Sex

 

 Male

149 (69.6)

 Female

65 (30.4)

Highest Educational level

 

 Post-graduate Diploma (optometry)

2 (0.9)

 Doctor of Optometry

175 (81.8)

 Fellowship

2 (0.9)

 Masters

28 (13.1)

 Doctor of Philosophy

7 (3.3)

Marital Status

 

 Single

85 (39.7)

 Married

122 (57.0)

 Divorced

7 (3.3)

Number of children

 

 0

106 (49.5)

 ≥ 1

108 (50.5)

Region of workplace

 

 Greater Accra

84 (39.3)

 Western

10 (4.7)

 Central

21 (9.8)

 Eastern

14 (6.5)

 Ashanti

59 (27.6)

 Brong Ahafo

10 (4.7)

 Volta

8 (3.7)

 Northern

5 (2.3)

 Upper East

2 (0.9)

 Upper West

1 (0.5)

Location of workplace

 

 Urban

174 (81.3)

 Rural

40 (18.7)

Practice Setting

 

 Government

62 (29.0)

 CHAG/NGO

42 (19.6)

 Private

96 (44.9)

 Academic

11 (5.1)

 Others

3 (1.4)

Working hours per week

 

 0–40

151 (70.6)

 ≥ 41

63 (29.4)

Work experience (years)

 

 0–5

82 (38.3)

 6–10

109 (50.9)

 ≥ 11

23 (10.7)

Good work-life balance

 

 Yes

169 (79.0)

 No

45 (21.0)

First job appointment

 

 Yes

88 (41.1)

 No

126 (58.9)

Duration before first job appointment

 

 Within 3 months

150 (70.1)

 3–6 months

17 (7.9)

 6–12 months

25 (11.7)

 > 1 year

22 (10.3)

*Routine task areas

 

Clinical examination, management, referral

205 (95.8)

 Refraction

142 (98.6)

 Optical dispensing

211 (66.4)

 Contact lens fitting

63 (29.4)

 Low vision care

51 (23.8)

 Community outreaches

161 (75.2)

 Research activities

49 (22.9)

 Diagnostic unit

80 (37.4)

*Reason for choosing optometry

 

 Only study opportunity after school

11 (3.0)

 Parental/family influence

8 (2.2)

 Very interest in health and eyecare

167 (45.9)

 Provide voluntary assistance to the needy and NGOs

48 (13.2)

 To earn good income

69 (19.0)

 I believe I can become an eye doctor

47 (12.9)

 Did not know what else to do after school

8 (2.2)

 Other

6 (1.6)

Ownership/Partnership with an established private practice

 

 Yes

55 (25.7)

 No

159 (74.3)

Opportunity to choose another career when given a choice

 

 Yes

81 (37.9)

 No

133 (62.1)

  1. n (%), frequencies and percentages of participants; *n ≠ 214 (multiple responses)