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Table 1 Relationship between HRQL and some of demographic characteristics among participants

From: Impact of health literacy and self-care behaviors on health-related quality of life in Iranians with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study

Variables

F (%)

PH*

p value

MH*

p value

SR *

p value

EH*

p value

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Age groups (years)**

 50 > 

53 (27.6)

51.54 (13.02)

0.037

50.20 (10.54)

0.082

51.90 (16.91)

0.016

51.64 (14.07)

0.011

 50 ≤ 

139 (72.4)

47.17 (13.44)

46.80 (12.02)

47.15 (6.55)

45.65 (14.16)

Gender**

 Male

106 (55.2)

48.83 (13.72)

0.624

47.68 (11.75)

0.984

48.69 (17.99)

0.443

48.01 (14.78)

0.487

 Female

86 (44.8)

47.82 (13.12)

47.81 (11.70)

48.13 (15.17)

46.45 (13.85)

Job#

 Employed

77 (40.1)

50.24 (13.91)

0.067

49.83 (11.56)

0.030

50.43 (16.96)

0.025

50.41 (14.15)

0.009

 Unemployed

38 (19.8)

44.13 (13.25)

43.42 (11.44)

41.76 (19.45)

41.94 (16.10)

 Housewife

77 (40.1)

48.61 (12.72)

47.79 (11.53)

49.77 (14.30)

46.84 (12.94)

Marital status**

 Married

158 (82.3)

49.01 (13.57)

0.206

48.41 (11.41)

0.059

49.34 (16.49)

0.088

48.06 (13.91)

0.086

 Unmarried

34 (17.7)

45.47 (12.56)

44.61 (12.66)

44.29 (17.51)

43.76 (15.99)

  1. *PH, physical health; MH, mental health; SH, social relationships; EH, environmental health
  2. **p value based t-independent exam
  3. #p value based one-way ANOVA exam