Emotions | Symptoms | Functioning | Overall | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | 40.79 ± 24.24 | 32.83 ± 19.84 | 28.3 ± 23.24 | 33.97 ± 20.55 |
Sex | ||||
Male | 38.71 ± 25.07 | 28.72 ± 19.17* | 27.57 ± 23.95 | 31.56 ± 20.74 |
Female | 41.8 ± 23.9 | 34.75 ± 19.95* | 28.66 ± 22.99 | 35.12 ± 20.46 |
Age | ||||
< 24 | 44.78 ± 25.53 | 31.05 ± 19.42 | 29.66 ± 24.02 | 35.08 ± 20.8 |
≥ 24 | 38.82 ± 23.39 | 33.71 ± 20.03 | 27.63 ± 22.87 | 33.42 ± 20.46 |
Duration | ||||
< 3 year | 39.24 ± 24.52 | 32.13 ± 19.81 | 26.9 ± 23.48 | 32.79 ± 20.54 |
≥ 3 years | 44.32 ± 24.12 | 35.02 ± 20.68 | 31.41 ± 23.31 | 36.95 ± 21.19 |
BMI | ||||
< 25 | 41.72 ± 24.23* | 33.01 ± 20.18 | 29.17 ± 23.49* | 34.67 ± 20.74* |
≥ 25 | 31.38 ± 24.95* | 28.83 ± 17.95 | 19.32 ± 20.99* | 25.94 ± 19.28* |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 38.44 ± 23 | 33.9 ± 20.8 | 27.56 ± 22.86 | 33.27 ± 20.42 |
Single | 42.87 ± 25.23 | 31.64 ± 19.03 | 28.77 ± 23.72 | 34.43 ± 20.76 |
Education level | ||||
Primary school or high school | 40.32 ± 24.36 | 33.13 ± 17.67 | 28.84 ± 22.99 | 34.01 ± 20.42 |
University | 40.97 ± 24.26 | 32.71 ± 20.88 | 28.1 ± 23.48 | 33.97 ± 20.7 |
Occupation | ||||
Employed | 39.43 ± 22.86 | 32.08 ± 19.38 | 28.16 ± 22 | 33.2 ± 19.84 |
Unemployed/student | 42.52 ± 25.89 | 33.85 ± 20.53 | 28.48 ± 24.94 | 34.95 ± 21.51 |
Taste preferences | ||||
No | 47.29 ± 27.42 | 33.87 ± 19.26 | 33.9 ± 24.89 | 38.25 ± 22.23 |
Yes | 41.04 ± 22.73 | 31.86 ± 20.29 | 28.84 ± 23.93 | 33.92 ± 20.15 |
Smoking | ||||
No | 39.12 ± 23.86 | 32.22 ± 19.76 | 26.47 ± 21.82 | 32.58 ± 19.81 |
Yes | 43.58 ± 25.01 | 33.72 ± 20.29 | 31.75 ± 25.48 | 36.35 ± 21.92 |
Alcohol consumption | ||||
No | 39.51 ± 23.89 | 32.21 ± 19.66 | 26.88 ± 22.17 | 32.84 ± 19.83 |
Yes | 42.27 ± 24.82 | 33.52 ± 20.28 | 30.33 ± 24.57 | 35.39 ± 21.58 |
Exercises | ||||
No | 39.66 ± 25.21 | 32.36 ± 20.01 | 25.93 ± 22.73 | 32.65 ± 21.05 |
Yes | 41.16 ± 23.67 | 32.89 ± 19.83 | 29.85 ± 23.79 | 34.68 ± 20.31 |
Skin disease hospitalization | ||||
No | 38.25 ± 23.33 | 32.01 ± 18.99 | 25.63 ± 21.08* | 31.99 ± 19.13* |
Yes | 47.62 ± 25.62 | 35.45 ± 21.48 | 35.24 ± 26.91* | 39.37 ± 23.02* |
Income | ||||
≤ 4000 yuan/month | 41.32 ± 24.43 | 33.32 ± 20.18 | 27.55 ± 22.4 | 34.07 ± 20.21 |
>4000 yuan/month | 39.86 ± 23.99 | 31.95 ± 19.27 | 29.64 ± 24.7 | 33.8 ± 21.25 |
Medical insurance | ||||
No | 46 ± 25.22* | 37.46 ± 23.02 | 34.01 ± 26.83* | 39.16 ± 23.18* |
Yes | 39.07 ± 23.99* | 31.41 ± 18.24 | 26.29 ± 21.69* | 32.29 ± 19.35* |
Disease severity | ||||
Slight or mild | 35.98 ± 22.19* | 29.1 ± 17.66* | 23.92 ± 19.25* | 29.67 ± 17.67* |
Moderate | 43.15 ± 24.6* | 33.86 ± 20.36* | 29.18 ± 23.14* | 35.41 ± 20.7* |
Severe | 59.76 ± 27.46* | 52.38 ± 21.62* | 54.96 ± 32.64* | 55.7 ± 25.78* |
Urban air quality (SO2) | ||||
< 20 μg/m3 | 42.58 ± 21.96 | 31.71 ± 18.7 | 30.69 ± 21.86 | 34.99 ± 19.01 |
20–40 μg/m3 | 38.72 ± 27.06 | 33.25 ± 20.55 | 28.73 ± 26.17 | 33.44 ± 22.31 |
> 40 μg/m3 | 40.08 ± 24.82 | 34.08 ± 20.91 | 24.48 ± 22.13 | 32.96 ± 21.25 |
Urban air quality (NO2) | ||||
≤ 50 μg/m3 | 42.78 ± 22.34 | 31.16 ± 18.78 | 30.62 ± 22.19 | 34.85 ± 19.3 |
> 50 μg/m3 | 39.47 ± 25.4 | 33.96 ± 20.5 | 26.76 ± 23.84 | 33.38 ± 21.39 |
Urban air quality (CO) | ||||
< 2 μg/m3 | 41.63 ± 22.51 | 32.34 ± 20.04 | 28.87 ± 22.68 | 34.32 ± 19.95 |
2–4 μg/m3 | 39.56 ± 27.8 | 34.22 ± 19.61 | 27.31 ± 24.48 | 33.71 ± 21.9 |
> 4 μg/m3 | 38.03 ± 24.32 | 31.15 ± 19.55 | 27.08 ± 24.00 | 31.47 ± 21.05 |
Urban air quality (O3) | ||||
< 100 μg/m3 | 41.64 ± 25.1 | 32.71 ± 18.54 | 25.56 ± 20.21* | 33.33 ± 19.97 |
100–160 μg/m3 | 36.78 ± 23.73 | 33.41 ± 20.54 | 23.58 ± 22.39* | 31.2 ± 20.34 |
> 160 μg/m3 | 44.24 ± 24.1 | 32.35 ± 19.66 | 33.35 ± 23.84* | 36.64 ± 20.69 |
Urban air quality (PM 2.5) | ||||
< 60 μg/m3 | 42.62 ± 22.52 | 31.94 ± 19.26 | 31.94 ± 22.79* | 35.5 ± 19.87 |
60–80 μg/m3 | 38.66 ± 24.3 | 33.39 ± 19.92 | 23.18 ± 21.21* | 31.78 ± 19.93 |
> 80 μg/m3 | 42.8 ± 28.66 | 33.57 ± 21.68 | 35.26 ± 27.64* | 37.04 ± 24.23 |
Urban air quality (PM 10) | ||||
< 70 μg/m3 | 43.1 ± 23.02 | 31.44 ± 19.01 | 31.75 ± 22.74* | 35.43 ± 19.93 |
70–120 μg/m3 | 41.88 ± 24.73 | 34.05 ± 21.03 | 28.13 ± 23.92* | 34.76 ± 21.4 |
> 120 μg/m3 | 33.75 ± 24.49 | 32.64 ± 18.6 | 22.05 ± 21.52* | 29.23 ± 19.31 |