Variables | N = 4868 |
---|---|
 Age, mean ± SD | 71.0 ± 7.8 |
 Gender (1 = Male, 0 = Female) | 2408 (49.5) |
 Marital status (1 = Married, 0 = Others) | 3292 (67.6) |
 Place of residence (1 = Rural, 0 = Urban) | 3797 (78.0) |
Socioeconomic status | |
 Education level | |
   < Primary school | 1971 (40.5) |
  Primary school | 1261 (25.9) |
  Middle/high school | 1283 (26.4) |
   ≥ College | 353 (7.3) |
 Family per-capita annual income (CHY) | |
   ≤ 15,000 | 1751 (36.0) |
  15,000-30,000 | 1217 (25.0) |
  30,000-45,000 | 936 (19.2) |
   > 45,000 | 964 (19.8) |
Health risk behaviors | |
 Smoking (1 = Yes, 0 = No) | 1563 (32.1) |
 Alcohol consumption (1 = Yes, 0 = No) | 1769 (36.3) |
 Physical inactivity (1 = Yes, 0 = No) | 3044 (62.5) |
 Unhealthy dietary behavior (1 = Yes, 0 = No) | 2226 (45.7) |
 Unhealthy weight (1 = Yes, 0 = No) | 1549 (31.8) |
 Sleep disorder (1 = Yes, 0 = No) | 2214 (45.5) |
Social capital | |
 Overall social capital, mean ± SD | 41.9 ± 14.5 |
 Bonding social capital, mean ± SD | 22.7 ± 7.2 |
 Bridging social capital, mean ± SD | 19.2 ± 8.2 |
HRQoL | |
 Overall HRQoL, mean ± SD | 77.3 ± 12.4 |
 Sensory abilities, mean ± SD | 12.8 ± 2.9 |
 Autonomy, mean ± SD | 13.6 ± 3.3 |
 Past, present and future activities, mean ± SD | 13.0 ± 3.0 |
 Social participation, mean ± SD | 13.0 ± 2.9 |
 Death and dying, mean ± SD | 12.1 ± 3.3 |
 Intimacy, mean ± SD | 12.8 ± 3.3 |