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Table 1 Baseline characteristics in the HIT group and the MICT groupa

From: High-intensity interval training and health-related quality of life in de novo heart transplant recipients – results from a randomized controlled trial

Variables

HIT (n = 37)

MICT (n = 41)

Sex n (%) men

28 (76)

29 (71)

Age (years)

50 ± 12

48 ± 14

Body Mass Index kg/m2

24.8 ± 3.4

25.6 ± 3.9

In a relationship (married/cohabitant)

22 (61)

30 (73)

Employed

8 (22)

9 (22)

Primary diagnosis n (%)

 CM/CAD/Other

21 (57) / 14 (38) / 2 (5)

31 (75) / 6 (15) / 4 (10)

 Donor age (years)

37 ± 14

39 ± 14

 Ischaemic time (min)

181 ± 77

184 ± 82

 Median (IR) years of HF duration pre HTx

4.0 (9.1)

4.5 (8.1)

 Median (IR) days on waitlist

85 (192)

71 (167)

 Smoking (n (%) No/Ex-smoker)

18 (49) / 19 (51)

21 (51) / 20 (49)

 Biomarkers

 Hemoglobin (g/dL)

11.8 ± 1.8

11.7 ± 1.6

 Creatinine (μmol/L)

116.1 ± 33.9

118.5 ± 28.0

 eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2)

65.1 ± 20.9

62.7 ± 23.3

 HbA1c (%)

5.7 ± 0.9

5.6 ± 0.7

Medication at inclusion n (%)

 Ciclosporine

24 (65)

31 (76)

 Tacrolimus

11 (30)

10 (24)

 Everolimus

12 (32)

13 (32)

 Prednisolone

37 (100)

41 (100)

 Mycophenolate

34 (92)

36 (88)

 Statin

36 (97)

41 (100)

 Beta blocker

9 (24)

12 (30)

 Calcium blocker

8 (22)

12 (30)

 ACE inhibitor

0

2 (5)

 ARB

4 (11)

3 (8)

 Diuretics

31 (84)

32 (78)

  1. Variables are presented as mean ± standard deviation, median (interquartile range (IR)) or number (percentages). ACE angiotensin converting enzyme, ARB angiotensin II reseptor blocker, CAD coronary artery disease, CM cardiomyopathy, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration calculation), HbA1c hemoglobin A1c, HF heart failure, HIT High-intensity interval training, HTx heart transplantation, MICT moderate intensity contionuous training
  2. aNo difference between groups