Skip to main content

Table 2 Details of selected articles

From: Burden of Care in Caregivers of Iranian patients with chronic disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

First Author

Year

Sample size

Type of patients

Scale

Burden of care (%)

Subject Description

Asadi [31*]

2018

152

Psychology

ZARIT

35.21

Gender of the caregivers: 98 men and 54 women

50% of the caregivers were 30–50 years old.

97% of the caregivers were married.

60.6% of the caregivers had a high school diploma or a lower education level.

Azimi Lolaty [32*]

2018

200

Psychology

ZARIT

64.77

Gender of the caregivers: 104 men and 96 men

Mean age of the caregivers: 51.2 ± 12.9 years

57.4% of the caregivers were 40–59 years old.

48.5% of the caregivers were children of patients.

Adili [33*]

2018

116

Cancer

CBI

18.25

Mean age of the patients: 46 ± 11 years

Mean age of the caregivers: 48 ± 10 years

85% of the caregivers were wives of husbands of patients.

57% of the caregivers had a high school diploma or a lower education level.

Jafari [34*]

2018

246

Dialysis

CBI

67.5

Gender of the patients: (129 men and 116 women)

Mean age of the patients: 58.6 ± 15 years

Duration of receiving hemodialysis: 4.12 ± 3.74 years

Gender of the caregivers: 146 (165 women and 81 men)

Mean age of the caregivers: 42 ± 15 years

Marital status, job, and education of the caregivers: 153 (62.2%) married, 133 (53.9%) housewives, and 118 (48.1%) with a high school diploma

Hassanzadeh [35*]

2017

200

Psychological problems

CBI

52.86

Gender of the patients: 91 women and 109 men

Most of the patients (43%) were 11–15 years old.

Gender of the caregivers: 87 men and 113 women

Rahimi Naderi [36*]

2017

129

Diabetes

CBI

26.85

Mean age of the caregivers: 39 ± 12 years

Gender of the caregivers: 101 women and 28 men

31.8% of the caregivers were daughters of patients.

77.5% of the caregivers were married.

Mirsoleimani [37*]

2017

104

Cancer

CBI

38.45

Gender of the patients: (33 men and 71 women)

Gender of the caregivers: (46 men and 58 women)

64 (61.5%) the patients had breast cancer.

50 (48.1%) the caregivers were children of patients.

Most of the caregivers (50%) were 25–44 years old, and most of the patients (47.1%) were 45–64 years old.

Torabi Chafjiri [38*]

2017

407

Stroke

CBI

29.16

Gender of the caregivers: 362 women and 45 men

Mean age of the caregivers: 38.3 ± 8.8 years

Mean duration of caregiving: 4.2 ± 2.5 years

Most of the caregivers (65.6%) were housewives.

96.6% of the caregivers had a high school diploma or a lower education level.

Safaeian [39*]

2017

100

Cancer

CBI

77.56

Gender of the patients: 55 women and 45 men

Mean age of the caregivers: 38.1 ± 12.5 years

Gender of the caregivers: 58 women and 42 men

64% of the caregivers were children of patients.

43% of the caregivers had primary school education.

Khazaeipour [40*]

2017

163

SCI

ZARIT

44.20

Mean age of the patients: 36 ± 12.5 years

Gender of the patients: 32 women and 131 men

Duration of suffering from the illness: 76.5 ± 79 months

Marital status of the patients: 56.5% married, 38% single, and 5.5% divorced

Mean age of the caregivers: 38.1 ± 13.2 years

Duration of caregiving: 69.4 ± 73.1 months

Gender of the caregivers: 61 men and 102 women

Bamari [41*]

2016

70

Diabetes

ZARIT

44.14

Gender of the patients: 40 women and 30 men

Gender of the caregivers: 36 women and 34 men

70% of the caregivers were wives or husbands of patients.

Vahidi [42*]

2016

150

Cancer

ZARIT

34.71

Gender of the caregivers: 73 women and 77 men

Mean age of the caregivers: 39.6 ± 13.8 years

34.7% of the caregivers were wives or husbands of patients.

Talebi [18]

2016

154

Dialysis

ZARIT

57.67

Mean age of the patients: 60.9 years

Mean age of the caregivers: 43.7 years

Duration of receiving hemodialysis: 43.2 months

Most of the caregivers had a high school diploma or a lower education level (51.3%) and were married (82.5%).

49.4% of the caregivers were children of patients.

Haghgoo [43*]

2016

246

Psychology

CBI

74.19

Mean age of the caregivers: 34.5 ± 13.7 years

Gender of the caregivers: 115 men and 131 women

Marital status of the caregivers: 107 single, 127 married, and 12 divorced.

Hosseini [44*]

2015

150

Alzheimer’s disease

MCSI

61.97

Mean age of the caregivers: 46.7 ± 10 years

75.3% of the caregivers were married and 65.3% had a high school diploma.

66% of caregivers were daughters of patients

Mashayekhi [21]

2015

51

Dialysis

ZARIT

61.3

Mean age of the patients: 53 ± 17.9 years

Gender of the patients: 22 women and 29 men

Mean age of the caregivers: 42.1 ± 14.7 years

Gender of the caregivers: 35 women and 16 men

Most of the caregivers were married (86.3%) and illiterate (51%).

Shamsaei [45*]

2015

225

Psychology

ZARIT

58.78

Number of patients: 121 men and 104 women

Number of caregivers: 59 men and 166 women

Duration of suffering from the illness: 9.8 ± 6.7 years

70.7% of the caregivers were married and 45.3% had a high school diploma.

Most of the patients (32.4%) were 40–50 years old, and most of the caregivers (28.4%) were 50–60 years old,

Mashayekhi [46*]

2014

175

Thalassemia

ZARIT

49.88

Mean age of the caregivers: 38.1 ± 9.3 years

Mean age of the patients: 10.7 ± 4.8 years

All of the caregivers were mothers of patients.

Garmabi [47*]

2014

123

Psychology

CBI

75.59

Demographic characteristics of patients and caregivers not reported.

Salmani [19*]

2014

60

Cancer

CBI

84.82

Mean age of the patients: 38.4 ± 9 years

Mean age of the caregivers: 43.6 ± 19.6 years

Duration of suffering from the illness: 17.7 ± 16.2 months

Gender of the caregivers: 49 women and 11 men

Most of the caregivers (50%) were children of patients.

Abbasi [48*]

2013

133

Cancer

CBI

57.60

Gender of the caregivers: 67 women and 66 men

Mean age of the caregivers: 35.7 ± 14.3 years

Duration of suffering from the illness: 16.5 ± 19.5 months

Most of the caregivers (51.9%) were children of patients.

Most of the patients (28.6%) had breast cancer.

Most of the caregivers (62.4%) were married.

Abdollahpour [49*]

2012

153

Psychology

CBI

47.58

Gender of the patients: 90 women and 63 men

Mean age of the patients: 77.1 ± 7.4 years

Mean age of the caregivers: 53 ± 13 years

88 of the caregivers were children of patients (69 were daughters and 19 were sons of patients).

Haresabadi [50*]

2012

75

Psychology

ZARIT

71.13

Mean age of the patients: 34.8 ± 12.2 years

Gender of the patients: 43 men and 32 women

Duration of suffering from the illness: 6.2 ± 6.3 years

Mean age of the caregivers: 40.1 ± 12.2 years

Gender of the caregivers: 35 men and 40 women

Navidian [51*]

2008

125

Psychology

ZARIT

47.9

Gender of the patients: 83 men and 42 women

59.2% of the patients were 20–35 years old.

Gender of the caregivers: 59 men and 66 women

52% of the caregivers were 20–35 years old.

Mohammadi Shahbalagy [29*]

2006

81

Alzheimer’s disease

MCSI

50.82

Gender of the caregivers: 49 women and 32 men

56% of the caregivers were wives or husbands of patients.

  1. CBI: Caregiver Burden Inventory; MCSI: Modified Caregiver Strain Index