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Table 3 The QLQ-H&N43 scores in patients with and without metastasis*

From: Psychometric evaluation of Azeri version of the head and neck cancer specific quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-H&N43)

 

Patients without metastasis (n = 86)

Patients with metastasis (n = 10)

 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

P**

Pain

28.9 (21.5)

35.1 (30.5)

0.66

Swallowing

28.6 (16.5)

38.8 (13.1)

0.06

Senses problems

13.8 (17.4)

25.9 (23.7)

0.10

Speech problems

24.4 (16.0)

44.4 (12.4)

0.001

Trouble with social eating

27.3 (17.4)

35.1 (24.5)

0.25

Less sexuality

19.9 (26.6)

35.1 (31.6)

0.09

Problems with teeth

42.6 (25.4)

61.7 (13.7)

0.02

Dry mouth/Sticky saliva

10.4 (19.7)

16.6 (20.4)

0.29

Body image

24.7 (21.2)

25.9 (21.5)

0.76

Shoulder pain

4.67 (14.4)

12.9 (23.2)

0.10

Skin problems

5.62 (12.5)

25.9 (35.1)

0.07

Anxiety

47.7 (30.2)

53.7 (30.9)

0.58

Trouble with social contact

9.7 (21.2)

37.0 (48.8)

0.003

Opening mouth

28.5 (31.2)

59.2 (27.7)

0.007

Coughing

8.8 (18.8)

33.3 (44.0)

0.04

Lymphedema

7.7 (16.8)

25.9 (27.7)

0.01

Weight loss

25.1 (31.4)

44.4 (28.8)

0.05

Problems wounds healing

11.5 (21.8)

25.9 (14.6)

0.005

Neurological problems

9.8 (20.7)

22.2 (23.5)

0.03

  1. *Higher scores indicate greater symptoms
  2. **Derived from Mann-Whitney U test