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Table 3 Comparison of the norm-based scales and summary measures’ scores of SF-12v2 between all women with PCOS and phenotypic subtypes (women with ovulatory and anovulatory PCOS) and controls

From: Health-related quality of life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome attending to a tertiary hospital in Southeastern Spain: a case-control study

Variables

Controls (n = 153)

All women with PCOS (n = 117)

p-valuea

Women with ovulatory PCOS (n = 33)

p-valuea

Women with anovulatory PCOS (n = 84)

p-valuea

 

Mean (95%CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Physical Functioning

54.4 (53.4–55.3)

53.5 (52.3–54.6)

0.24

54.6 (53.8–55.4)

0.99

53.1 (51.7–54.5)

0.17

Role Physical

53.3 (52.2–54.5)

50.1 (48.8–51.5)

0.001

50.9 (48.7–53.3)

0.06

49.5 (47.9–51.0)

< 0.001

Bodily Pain

53.3 (51.9–54.6)

51.1 (49.5–52.7)

0.04

52.1 (49.3–54.8)

0.31

50.6 (48.7–52.4)

0.02

General Health

51.8 (50.5–53.1)

48.9 (47.4–50.5)

0.01

48.7 (46.0–51.4)

0.02

49.1 (47.2–51.0)

0.04

Vitality

53.8 (52.5–55.1)

51.6 (50.0–53.2)

0.04

53.6 (50.9–56.4)

0.90

50.8 (48.9–52.7)

0.02

Social Functioning

49.0 (47.5–50.5)

47.5 (45.7–49.3)

0.22

46.9 (43.7–50.1)

0.18

47.8 (45.6–49.9)

0.39

Role Emotional

47.0 (45.4–48.6)

44.0 (42.2–45.9)

0.02

44.2 (40.8–47.5)

0.11

44.0 (41.8–46.3)

0.03

Mental Health

47.3 (45.7–48.9)

45.9 (44.1–47.7)

0.28

44.1 (41.0–47.3)

0.06

46.9 (44.7–49.1)

0.82

PCS

55.8 (54.8–56.8)

53.7 (52.5–54.9)

0.01

55.4 (53.4–57.4)

0.53

52.9 (51.5–54.4)

0.002

MCS

46.2 (44.7–47.8)

44.2 (42.4–46.1)

0.12

43.4 (40.0–46.8)

0.11

44.8 (42.6–47.0)

0.32

  1. Data are presented as mean and 95%CI. PCS: Physical Component Summary; MCS: Mental Component Summary. Norm-based scores in the US general population have a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Mean score is set to 50, therefore scores ≥50 or < 50 indicate better or worse physical or mental health than the mean US population, respectively
  2. aAnalysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Model adjusted by age, BMI, infertility problems, educational level and current occupation