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Table 1 Self-reported health state of miners in mining areas in Kadoma (n = 83) and Fisher’s exact test for age group differences. Frequency of levels in each dimension are presented as percentages

From: Comparing the self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of artisanal and small-scale gold miners and the urban population in Zimbabwe using the EuroQol (EQ-5D-3L+C) questionnaire: a cross-sectional study

EQ-5D DIMENSIONS

AGE GROUPS

p-value

Total

15–24

25–34

35–44

45+

Mobility

No Problems

100

87.8

81.0

92.3

 

88.0

Problems

0.0

12.2

19.0

7.7

0.673

12.0

Severe Problems

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

0.0

Self-Care

No Problems

75.0

92.7

95.2

100

 

92.8

Problems

12.5

7.3

4.8

0.0

0.212

6.0

Severe Problems

12.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

1.2

Usual Activities

No Problems

75.0

87.8

85.7

100

 

88.0

Problems

25.0

12.2

14.3

0.0

0.329

12.0

Severe Problems

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

0.0

Pain

Discomfort

No Problems

87.5

85.4

71.4

61.5

 

78.3

Problems

12.5

12.2

28.6

30.8

0.309

19.3

Severe Problems

0.0

2.4

0.0

7.7

 

2.4

Anxiety

Depression

No Problems

87.5

78.0

71.4

69.2

 

75.9

Problems

12.5

17.1

28.6

23.1

0.792

20.5

Severe Problems

0.0

4.9

0.0

7.7

 

3.6

Cognition

No Problems

62.5

72.2

71.4

69.3

 

71.1

Problems

25.0

19.5

19.0

30.8

0.878

21.7

Severe Problems

12.5

7.3

9.5

0.0

 

7.2