From: Prevalence and correlates of poor sleep quality among college students: a cross-sectional survey
Variables | Total | Good sleep quality n(%) | Poor sleep quality n(%) | OR | 95%CI | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Family relationship | |||||||
Very harmonious | 3884 | 61.8% | 2870(73.9) | 1014(26.1) | 1.000 | < 0.001 | |
Harmonious | 1822 | 29.0% | 1142(62.7) | 680(37.3) | 1.260 | 1.088–1.459 | 0.002 |
Neutral | 442 | 7.0% | 262(59.3) | 180(40.7) | 1.270 | 0.980–1.647 | 0.071 |
Disharmonious | 69 | 1.1% | 31(44.9) | 38(55.1) | 2.026 | 1.166–3.522 | 0.012 |
Highly disharmonious | 67 | 1.1% | 28(41.8) | 39(58.2) | 2.395 | 1.356–4.228 | 0.003 |
Parental marital status | |||||||
Harmonious | 5402 | 86.0% | 3805(70.4) | 1597(29.6) | 1.000 | 0.847 | |
Frequent quarrel | 494 | 7.9% | 295(59.7) | 199(40.3) | 0.984 | 0.778–1.244 | 0.893 |
Separation | 79 | 1.3% | 46(58.2) | 33(41.8) | 1.204 | 0.724–2.001 | 0.475 |
Divorce | 309 | 4.9% | 187(60.5) | 122(39.5) | 1.073 | 0.814–1.415 | 0.617 |
Communication with parents | |||||||
Substantial | 1567 | 24.9% | 1186(75.7) | 381(24.3) | 1.000 | < 0.001 | |
Often | 2290 | 36.4% | 1594(69.6) | 696(30.4) | 1.777 | 1.025–3.079 | 0.040 |
Neutral | 1857 | 29.6% | 1162(62.6) | 695(37.4) | 2.511 | 1.486–4.242 | < 0.001 |
Rarely | 398 | 6.3% | 253(63.6) | 145(36.4) | 2.172 | 1.285–3.671 | 0.004 |
Never | 172 | 2.7% | 138(80.2) | 34(19.8) | 1.997 | 1.179–3.383 | 0.010 |
Satisfaction with paternal love | |||||||
Very satisfied | 3091 | 49.2% | 2252(72.9) | 839(27.1) | 1.000 | 0.026 | |
Satisfied | 2019 | 32.1% | 1362(67.5) | 657(32.5) | 1.288 | 0.756–2.197 | 0.352 |
Neutral | 786 | 12.5% | 471(59.9) | 315(40.1) | 0.795 | 0.500–1.265 | 0.333 |
Dissatisfied | 174 | 2.8% | 94(54.0) | 80(46.0) | 0.687 | 0.437–1.081 | 0.104 |
Very dissatisfied | 214 | 3.4% | 154(72.0) | 60(28.0) | 0.702 | 0.446–1.103 | 0.125 |
Satisfaction with maternal love | |||||||
Very satisfied | 3750 | 59.7% | 2677(71.4) | 1073(28.6) | 1.000 | 0.011 | |
Satisfied | 1855 | 29.5% | 1215(65.5) | 640(34.5) | 0.698 | 0.352–1.384 | 0.304 |
Neutral | 397 | 6.3% | 236(59.4) | 161(40.6) | 1.553 | 0.868–2.780 | 0.138 |
Dissatisfied | 113 | 1.8% | 77(68.1) | 36(31.9) | 1.688 | 0.976–2.919 | 0.061 |
Very dissatisfied | 169 | 2.7% | 128(75.7) | 41(24.3) | 1.652 | 0.957–2.852 | 0.072 |
Relationship with classmates | |||||||
Very harmonious | 1791 | 28.5% | 1371(76.5) | 420(23.5) | 1.000 | < 0.001 | |
Harmonious | 3164 | 50.4% | 2191(69.2) | 973(30.8) | 1.696 | 0.762–3.772 | 0.196 |
Neutral | 1157 | 18.4% | 659(57.0) | 498(43.0) | 1.308 | 0.664–2.578 | 0.438 |
Disharmonious | 80 | 1.3% | 45(56.3) | 35(43.8) | 0.878 | 0.446–1.732 | 0.708 |
Highly disharmonious | 92 | 1.5% | 67(72.8) | 25(27.2) | 0.785 | 0.398–1.550 | 0.486 |
Number of good friends | |||||||
None | 147 | 2.3% | 91(61.9) | 56(38.1) | 1.000 | 0.415 | |
One | 233 | 3.7% | 150(64.4) | 83(35.6) | 0.694 | 0.413–1.168 | 0.169 |
Two | 826 | 13.1% | 524(63.4) | 302(36.6) | 0.793 | 0.496–1.268 | 0.332 |
Three and above | 5078 | 80.8% | 3568(70.3) | 1510(29.7) | 0.730 | 0.464–1.149 | 0.174 |
Places often going with friends | |||||||
Gymnasium | 1662 | 26.40% | 1258(75.7) | 404(24.3) | 1.000 | 0.002 | |
Bar/Karaoke hall/Song and dance hall | 809 | 12.90% | 509(62.9) | 300(37.1) | 1.391 | 1.137–1.702 | 0.001 |
Billiard hall | 301 | 4.80% | 216(71.8) | 85(28.2) | 0.996 | 0.740–1.341 | 0.979 |
Internet cafes | 630 | 10.00% | 449(71.3) | 181(28.7) | 1.020 | 0.814–1.278 | 0.861 |
Other | 2882 | 45.90% | 1901(66.0) | 981(34.0) | 1.286 | 1.101–1.503 | 0.002 |
boyfriend or girlfriend | |||||||
Yes | 1587 | 25.3% | 1125(70.9) | 462(29.1) | 1.000 | ||
No | 4697 | 74.7% | 3208(68.3) | 1489(31.7) | 1.142 | 0.997–1.308 | 0.056 |