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Table 2 Characteristics of the included guidelines (N = 23a)

From: Practice guidelines on migrants’ health: assessment of their quality and reporting

Study ID (last name of first author, year of publication)

Developer organization

Type of disease ad-dressedb

Type of recommendations addressed

Type of migrants addressed

Setting

Migration stage addressed

Intervention

Methodology used in the development process

(GRADE, …)

Funding (reported as; not reported)

AGREE II Score (%)

Kirmayer, 2011 [3]

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening using PHQ9

• Treatment

Immigrants and refugees

Outpatient: primary care

Screening using PHQ 9

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

66.6

Dominic, 2011 (Type 2 DM)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening using fasting blood glucose

• Treatment of diabetes

Immigrants and refugees > 35 years of age from ethnic groups at high risk for diabetes type 2 (South Asian, Latin American, and African) Destination: Canada

Outpatient: primary care

Screening using fasting blood glucose And treatment

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

71.74

Dunn, 2011

(Contraception)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for contraceptive needs

• Counseling for contraception

Female immigrants and refugees of reproductive age Destination: Canada

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Counseling for contraception and screening

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

67.39

Burhmann, 2011 (Vision)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for visual impairments

• Referring to specialist

Immigrants and refugees Destination: Canada

Primary care

Screenings for visual impairment and referring to a specialist.

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

66.66

Gagnon, 2011 (Pregnancy Screening)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening during pregnancy

Pregnant immigrant women Destination: Canada

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Screening during pregnancy

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

65.61

Greenaway, 2011 (Hepatitis B)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Screening for Hepatitis B

• Treatment of Hepatitis B

• vaccination against Hepatitis B

Immigrant/refugee adults and children from countries where chronic hepatitis B virus infection is moderate or high, i.e. ≥ 2% (HBsAg positive)

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Screening for Hepatitis B surface antibody

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

63.41

Greenaway, 2011 (Hepatitis C)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Screening for Hepatitis C

• Treatment of Hepatitis C

Immigrants coming to Canada from countries where prevalence of hepatitis C is considered high (> 3%).

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Screening for Hepatitis C Antibody

And refer to a specialist if positive

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

62.68

Greenaway, 2011 (Varicella)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Screening for Varicella

• Vaccination against Varicella

Immigrants of all ages coming to Canada from tropical countries.

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Vaccinating against Varicella, screening

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

66.66

Greenaway, 2011 (MMR)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Vaccination against MMR, Tdap and Polio

Immigrants and refugees of all ages Destination: Canada

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Vaccinating for MMR, Tdap and Polio

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

65.58

Hassan, 2011 (Child Maltreatment)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for child maltreatment

• Prevention child maltreatment

• Treatment child maltreatment

To Canada/ From: not specified

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Screening for child maltreatment

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

65.22

Hassan, 2011 (Intimate Partner Violence)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for intimate partner violence

• Prevention of intimate partner violence

• Treatment of intimate partner violence

Recently settled immigrant women Destination: Canada

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Preventing/ reducing morbidity and/or mortality from intimate partner violence

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

66.67

Khan, 2011 (Parasites)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Screening for Strongyloides and Schistosoma

• Treatment of Strongyloides and Schistosoma

Immigrants/Refugees from developing areas (Southeast Asia & Africa for Strongyloides; Africa for Schistosomiasis) Destination: Canada

Not mentioned (outpatient)

Screening and treatment for Strongyloides and Schistosoma

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

68.11

McCarthy, 2011 (Malaria)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Screening for Malaria

Child and adult migrants coming to Canada from low to middle income malaria-endemic countries, especially Sub-Saharan Africa (in the past three months)

Host country

Primary care

Screening for Malaria

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

59.05

McNelly, 2011 (Dental)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for common oral conditions

• Preventing common oral conditions

• Treating common oral conditions

• Referring patients to specialists

Immigrants (adults and children) coming to Canada from developed and developing countries.

Outpatient host country

Screening for dental pain and treating it with NSAIDs -Screening adults and children for dental caries and referring them to specialists

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

a71.01

Pottie, 2011 (HIV)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

CD

• Screening for HIV

• Treating HIV

Immigrants and refugee (adolescents and adults) with countries where HIV prevalence is > 1%.

Outpatient in pre-departure countries, linkage to treatment in host countries

Screen for HIV. Linkage to treatment with counseling

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

71.01

Pottie, 2011 (Cervical Cancer)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Preventing HPV through vaccination

• Screening through Cervical Cytology

Migrant women (between the age of 9 and 26 years old) coming to Canada. Source not specified.

Not mentioned

HPV vaccination. Screening for cervical abnormalities and referring for treatment.

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

71.01

Pottie, 2011 (Iron Deficiency)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for Iron Deficiency

• Preventing Iron Deficiency

Immigrant and refugees:

1-Children aged 1 to 4 2- female of reproductive age. -Source not reported. Destination: Canada.

Not mentioned

Screening and linkage to treatment.

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

68.11

Rousseau, 2011 (PTSD)

Clinical Collaboration for Immigrant and Refugee Health (CCIRH)

NCD

• Screening for PTSD

• Treating for PTSD

Immigrants coming to Canada

Outpatient. Host Countries

Screening for exposure to traumatic events to address functional impairment.

GRADE

CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research, the Champlain Local Health Integration Network and the Calgary Refugee Program

61.23

Almasio, 2011

Italian Association for the Study of the Liver (A.I.S.F.), Italian Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (S.I.M.I.T.), Italian Federation Department’s Operators and AddictionServices (FederSerD), Italian Prison Medicine and Healthcare Society (S.I.M.S.Pe.).

CD

• Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment

Migrants, Intravenous Drug Abusers and Prison Inmates

Not mentioned

Screening, Vaccinating, Treatment

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

32.61

Bhugra, 2014

European Psychiatric Association

NCD

• Screening, treatment

Migrants

Outpatient

Psychotherapy

Existing policy documents issued by relevant bodies, expert consultations, researchers and clinicians involved

Not mentioned

37.68

Yeom, 2015

Korean Society of Infectious Diseases

CD

• Prevention through vaccination against communicable diseases

Immigrants in Korea (for instance: from China, United States, Vietnam, Japan, Mongolia)

Outpatient

Vaccination

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

33.33

Chaves, 2017

The Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases and Refugee Health Network of Australia

CD &

NCD

• Screening, diagnosis and management

Migrants (pediatrics and adults) asylum seeker and people from refugee like background

Not mentioned

Recommendations for testing and managing infectious and non-infectious diseases

By focusing on person- centered care: asking the patient, screening him and being kind to him.

Not mentioned

The Victorian Department of Health and Human Services and ASID

65.50

Zammarchi, 2017

Coordinating resources to assess and improve HEalth status of MIgrants from Latin America (COHEMI)

CD

• Screening, diagnosis and management

Migrants and travellers

Not mentioned

Techinical Recommendations for screening, diagnosis and management of human Cysticercosis

and Taenia solium taeniasis: by the

COHEMI project study group

GRADE

Not reported

36.96

  1. aWe included the data from the Pottie et al. guideline in the guidelines it included to avoid duplicating information
  2. b CD = communicable disease, NCD = non-communicable disease